Mains Specials

UPSC CSE Mains 2024 Special-3

67 Mains Special Important Topics Covering

GS Paper I, II, III and IV

In this special section, we have come up with concise and comprehensive content on a select list of 67 topics for the upcoming Mains examination. The topics included herein have been prepared keeping in mind those aspects from which questions are expected in the Mains examination. The topics comprise those issues which have multiple facets to them and many types of questions could be asked from them.

Indian Heritage & Culture

General Studies Paper I

1 Urban Town Planning during IVC

2 Cave Architecture in India

3 Dravidian Art and Culture: Role of Chola Dynasty

4 Indo-Islamic Architecture’s contribution to India’s Cultural Heritage

5 Swadeshi Movement: Fostering a Sense of National Pride and Unity

6 Impact of Sufi Movement on Indian Society

7 Impact of Second World War on Indian Nationalism

Geography of the World

General Studies Paper I

1 Causes and Impact of Soil Erosion in India

2 Factors of Ocean Current Formations

3 Impact of El NINO and La NINA on India

4 Impact of Glacial Retreat on India’s Coastal Cities

5 Ecological Significance of Himalayan Biodiversity

6 Marine Cloud Brightening: Significance and Impacts

7 Inland Waterways Development in India: Challenges and Measures

8 Ensuring Sustainable Agriculture without Affecting Food Security

Society

General Studies Paper I

1 Globalization: Socio-Cultural Impact on Indian Society

2 Caste-based Census: Social Implications

3 Challenges and Implications of Communalism on Social Cohesion

4 Urbanization: A Double-edged Sword for Women

Constitution, Polity & Governance

General Studies Paper II

1 Financial Empowerment of PRIs: Measures and Challenges

2 Significance of DPSP in promoting Social Justice in India

3 Special Category States: Demand for Additional Finance

4 Discretionary Powers of Governors

5 Digitalization: A Game Changer for Local Governments

6 Fostering Decentralized Governance: Role of Sixth Schedule

7 India’s Criminal Law Overhaul: Impact on Criminal Justice System

Social Justice

General Studies Paper II

1 Bodily Autonomy vs. Foetal Rights

2 Mainstreaming Tribal Society: Challenges & Key Imperatives

3 India’s Ageing Population: Need for Inclusive Social Infrastructure

4 Menstrual Hygiene in Indian Prisons

International Relations

General Studies Paper II

1 Multi-Polar World: Opportunities & Challenges for India

2 IMEC: Strategic Significance for India & Implementation Hurdles

3 India-EFTA Trade and Economic Partnership Agreement: Significance & Implications

4 Colombo Process and India: Challenges of Labour Migration and Way Forward

5 India-Mauritius: Geo-Strategic and Geo-Economic Cooperation

Economic Development

General Studies Paper III

1 Strengthening MSMEs: Challenges & Opportunities

2 Need for Reforms in Agricultural Marketing

3 Reforming the PDS for Better Nutrition

4 Monetary Policy & Poverty Alleviation: Challenges and Suggestions

5 Public Debt Management: Challenges and Way Forward

6 India's Agri-Subsidy and WTO Norms

7 FRBM Act: Fiscal Prudence vs. Contingent Compulsions

8 Regulation of Pharma Sector in India

Bio–Diversity And Environment

General Studies Paper III

1 Dam Management and Water Security in India

2 Plastic Pollution in Indian Himalayan Region

3 Developing Climate Resilience in Indian Cities

4 Heat Waves: Causes, Effects and Impacts

5 India’s Current Achievements in Renewable Energy

Disaster Management

General Studies Paper III

1 ​Landslides in India: Causes & Mitigation Measures

2 Pathways to Disaster Resilient Infrastructure

Security

General Studies Paper III

1 Role of Semiconductors in India's National Security

2 India’s Need for a Comprehensive National Security Strategy

Technology Development

General Studies Paper III

1 Cyber Attacks: Challenges to India’s Digitalization Boom

2 Role of Nanotechnology in Mitigating Effects of Climate Change

3 Deep-Ocean Exploration: India’s Progress & Challenges

4 India's Space Collaboration with other Countries: Advantages & Achievements

5 Ballistic Missile Defence System: India's Capabilities

Ethics, Integrity & Aptitude

General Studies Paper IV

1 Impact of Probity in Governance on Administrative Effectiveness and Public Trust

2 AI in Decision Making: Impact on Administration

3 Ethical Issues and Challenges in Social Media

4 Moral Values and Ethical Leadership

5 Moral Relativism vs. Moral Universalism

6 Ethical Dimensions of Celebrity Endorsements

7 Bioethics and its Significance

8 Foundational Values of Civil Services: Measures to Ensure their Effectiveness

9 Relevance of Swami Vivekananda’s Moral Philosophy in Contemporary Society

10 Role of Impartiality and Non-Partisanship in Building Ethical Integrity of Public Service