National Wildlife Action Plan (NWAP)

The National Wildlife Action Plan was launched in 2017 and it focuses on preservation of genetic diversity and sustainable development. It is a 3rd Action Plan which is drafted by a 12-member committee headed by JC Kala, former secretary of MoEFCC.

  • The plan contains detailed recommendations to be practiced in the protected areas and has five components, 17 themes, 103 conservation actions and 250 projects. The five components are –
    • Strengthening and promoting the integrated management of wildlife and their habitats;
    • Adaptation to climate change and promoting integrated sustainable management of aquatic biodiversity in India;
    • Promoting eco-tourism, nature education and participatory management;
    • Strengthening wildlife research and monitoring of development of human resources in wildlife conservation and
    • Enabling policies and resources for conservation of wildlife in India.
    • The Plan would help to mainstream wildlife conservation in development planning processes.