The Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation passed an order on 23 May, 2019 to merge the Central Statistics Office (CSO) and National Sample Survey Office (NSSO) into the National Statistical Office (NSO).
Background
Issue of Credibility of Growth Numbers and Data Systems
In May, the NSSO came out with a report which cast serious doubt on the reliability of raw data that is used to calculate India’s gross domestic product (GDP).
Impact of Merger
This is helpful in paving way for:
Challenges
Way Forward
As this is in contrast to the original plan proposed by Rangarajan Committee to merge various statistical bodies such as the NSSO and others to create a unified statistics body that is accountable to Parliament, rather than the government. It should be brought under Parliament.