National Commission for Minorities

The Minorities Commission was envisaged by the Ministry of Home Affairs resolution in 1978. In 1984, the Minorities Commission was detached from Ministry of Home affairs.

  • With the enactment of National Commission for Minorities Act, 1992 the Minorities Commission became a statutory body and was renamed as National Commission for Minorities. The first Statutory National Commission was set up on 17th May 1993.

Functions of NCM

  • Evaluation of progress of the development of minorities under the Union and States.
  • Monitor the working of safeguards for minorities provided in the Constitution and laws enacted by Parliament and the State Legislature.
  • Make recommendations for effective implementation of safeguards for the protection of the interests of minorities by the Central Government or the State Government.
  • Conduct studies, research and analysis on socio-economic issues and educational development of minorities.
  • Take up specific complaints regarding deprivation of rights and safeguards of minorities with the appropriate authorities (like police atrocities, minority educational institutions, encroachments to religious properties, etc.).