Neolithic Rock Grooves

In June 2025, the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) has unearthed one of the first known Neolithic rock grooves in Kanniyakumari district, Tamil Nadu, specifically near Boothapandi village.

  • These grooves—estimated to be around 4,000 years old—were likely created by Neolithic people to sharpen tools and weapons used for hunting, agriculture, and digging.

About Neolithic Age

Meaning

  • The term Neolithic is derived from two Latin words:
    • Neo = New
    • Lithic = Stone
  • Hence, it is also known as the New Stone Age.

Chronology

  • In India, the Neolithic period is generally dated between 7000 BCE and 1000 BCE, varying regionally.
  • Globally, the Neolithic stage started around ....
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