"Cooperative federalism in India is more of a rhetoric than a reality." Discuss this statement in the context of recent central policies affecting state autonomy.
Answer:- Cooperative federalism in India refers to a system where the central and state governments work together to achieve common goals. The Constitution of India, under Articles 246 and 282, envisages a cooperative federal framework to ensure a balanced distribution of powers.
Factors Hindering Cooperative Federalism in India
- Financial Autonomy: The Goods and Services Tax (GST) has increased the center's control over state finances, affecting their financial autonomy.
- Farm Laws 2020: The central government enacted farm laws (repealed in 2021) without adequate consultation with the states, despite agriculture being a state subject.
- Central Schemes & Fund Allocation: Central schemes like ....
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