Question : Bring out the relationship between language games and forms of life.
(2015)
Answer : By Language games Wittgenstein is referring to different uses of words such as ‘reality’, ‘truth’, ‘name’ etc. in different contexts. With this he wants to convey that the meaning of language is determined by its use. That is to say meaning of a word or phrase or proposition is nothing other than the set of (informal) rules governing the use of the expression in actual life. According to him, these rules are neither right nor ....
Question : Explain Wittgenstein’s arguments against the possibility of private language.
(2013)
Answer : In his book ‘Philosophical Investigations’, Wittgenstein introduces the idea of a language in which “a person could write down or give vocal expression to his inner experiences — his feelings, moods, and the rest — for his private use.
The individual words of this language are to refer to what can only be known to the person speaking; to his immediate private sensations.
So, another person cannot understand the language.” In subsequent sections according to some commentators, ....
Question : According to Wittgenstein ‘Philosophy is a battle against the bewitchment of our intelligence by means of language’. Explain the function of philosophy in the context of above statement.
(2012)
Answer : Wittgenstein is related to the contemporary western tradition of analytical philosophy of language. According to him, the aim of the philosophy is to remove the doubts andlimitations produced by the language because the root cause of all type of philosophical problems is the wrong use of language.
Wittgenstein in his book Tractatus has not clearly defined the area of the philosophy but about the nature of the philosophy he commented a lot. He wrote that the ....
Question : Give a critical evaluation of Wittgenstein’s ideas of ‘language game’ and family resemblance.
(1996)
Answer : In order to address the countless multiplicity of uses, their un- fixedness, and their being “part of an activity”, Wittgenstein introduces the key concept of ‘language-game’. He never explicitly defines it since, as opposed to the earlier ‘picture’; for instance, this new concept is made to do work for a more fluid, more diversified, and more activity-oriented perspective on language. Throughout the Philosophical Investigations, Wittgenstein uses the concept of language-games to make clear his lines ....