Question : “Right to information promotes transparency and accountability in the working of every public authority.” Explain.
(2007)
Answer : The twentieth century belonged to the Industrial Revolution, in the same manner, the twenty-first century is going to belong to the Information Revolution. The Right to Information to citizens is a great step in making above statement more encompassing and meaningful.
In all free societies, the veil of secrecy that has traditionally shrouded activities of governments is being progressively lifted and this has had as salutary effect on the functioning of governments. In most democratic countries, ....
Question : Define the term ‘civil society’. How does civil society influence the public policy?
(2006)
Answer : Civil society is defined variously by different theorists, but a minimal definition would include the idea of a non-state autonomous sphere; empowerment of citizens; trust building associational life; interaction with rather than subordination to the state. Hence civil society represents the realm of an organised social life that is voluntary, self-generating, largely self-supporting, and bound by a legal or set of shared values.
A civil society is a non-state institution which covers a large space of ....
Question : Discuss the legal and political implications of Right to Information. Is it a feasible concept in the developing countries?
(2004)
Answer : In all free societies, the veil of secrecy that has traditionally shrouded activities of governments is being progressively lifted and this has had as salutary effect on the functioning of governments. In most democratic countries, the right of people to know is now a well-established right created under law. It is right that has evolved with the maturing of the democratic form of governance. Democracy is no longer perceived as a form of government where ....
Question : “Citizens charter is the most important innovation in the context of promotion of customer orientation of administration”. Discuss.
(2003)
Answer : Citizens charter is actually a tool for upgrading or streaming the public services by making public serice providers more accountable and responsive to their users. It is the result of a search for administrative accountability in a democratic system. The concept of citizen charter was introduced by John Major of UK in 1991.
Basically, the citizen charter seeks to spell out in great detail, the services of what quality and at what time government and services ....
Question : “Civil society exists to ensure that government does provide good governance”. Discuss.
(2002)
Answer : The term ‘civil society’ has come to enjoy much political administrative and intellectual currency in recent years. The civil society organizations play an important role in the welfare and development administration.
Coming to the role to be played by civil society organizations in good governance, it could be said that the most important role played by these organization is to create political awareness among the people at the local level. In doing so they should be ....
Question : Describe the methods by which the Public Accounts Committee and the Estimates Committee control administration
(1995)
Answer : The Estimates Committee and the Public Accounts Committee (PAC) both provide the parliament an opportunity to control the executive. These both committee are the tools in the hand of parliament in financial matters. Both the committees are made up of the members of parliament.
The Public Account Committee (PAC) works in a different way then the estimates committee. They both have their unique way of working. The PAC set up first in India in 1921 under ....
Question : The field of administrative law after a century of litigation and adjudication, remains alive with simmering issues.
(1995)
Answer : Administrative Law, shows a whole body of law relating to public administration. It is the law of official powers and responsibility or the law which determines the amount of discretion permitted to administrative officers and agencies.
The clear picture of Administrative Law as we observed can be seen in “France” polity, where there is a definite regulating material in terms of administrative point of view. But in India and England the concept of Rule of Law, ....
