Delhi Sultanate: Dynasties & Rulers

The Delhi Sultanate was an Islamic empire that dominated vast regions of the Indian subcontinent, including areas of present-day India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, and southern Nepal, for 320 years from 1206 to 1526. It underwent rule by five successive dynasties: the Mamluk (Slave), Khalji, Tughlaq, Sayyid, and Lodi dynasties.

  • The Sultanate was established after the fragmentation of Muhammad Ghori's territories and was characterized by strong military leadership, strategic expansion, and the absorption of diverse populations.

Mamluk Dynasty (1206 to 1290 AD)

  • The Mamluks, initially Turkish military slaves, became rulers and were referred to as Slave Kings due to their origins.
  • Qutb-ud-din Aibak was ....
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