India’s Female Labour Force Participation: From Workforce Exclusion to Women-Led Growth

Recently, India’s overall Labour Force Participation Rate (LFPR) fell to 54.6% in April-June 2026, from 55.5% in the previous quarter. The decline was largely driven by women, whose LFPR dropped to 33.2%, while male LFPR remained relatively stable at 77%. The trend highlights the persistent structural barriers preventing women from fully participating in India’s economic growth.

What is Female Labour Force Participation?

  • Female Labour Force Participation Rate (FLFPR) refers to the share of women of working age who are either employed or actively seeking employment.
  • It measures the extent to which women are participating in the labour market, rather than ....
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