Multidimensional Poverty Reduction in India

Multidimensional Poverty refers to poverty measured beyond income, capturing multiple deprivations faced by individuals across health, education, and standard of living indicators.

In India, multidimensional poverty reduction is assessed using the Multidimensional Poverty Index (MPI), developed jointly by UNDP and the Oxford Poverty and Human Development Initiative (OPHI), and adapted nationally by NITI Aayog to reflect India’s development priorities.

Key Beneficiary Groups

  • Economically vulnerable households experiencing deprivations in nutrition, schooling, housing, sanitation, and assets.
  • Rural populations benefiting from improved access to basic services and infrastructure.
  • Urban poor benefiting from housing, sanitation, and social security coverage.
  • Women and children benefiting from nutrition, health, and education-focused ....
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