Question : The 1857 Uprising was the culmination of the recurrent big and small local rebellions that had occurred in the preceding hundred years of British rule. Elucidate.

(2019)

Question : Examine the linkages between the nineteenth century’s ‘Indian Renaissance’ and the emergence of national identity.

(2019)

Question : Many voices had strengthened and enriched the nationalist movement during the Gandhian phase. Elaborate.

(2019)

Question : Assess the role of British imperial power in complicating the process of transfer of power during the 1940s.

(2019)

Question : Explain how the foundations of the modern world were laid by the American and French Revolutions.

(2019)

Question : Assess the importance of the accounts of the Chinese and Arab travellers in the reconstruction of the history of India.

(2018)

Question : Clarify how mid-eighteenth-century India was beset with the spectre of a fragmented polity.

(2017)

Question : Why did the ‘Moderates’ failed to carry conviction with the nation about their proclaimed ideology and political goals by the end of the nineteenth century?

(2017)

Question : What problems are germane to the decolonization process in the Malay Peninsula?

(2017)

Question : Examine how the decline of traditional artisanal industry in colonial India crippled the rural economy.

(2017)

Question : Highlight the importance of the new objectives that got added to the vision of Indian Independence since the twenties of the last century.

(2017)

Question : Explain how the upraising of 1857 constitutes an important watershed in the evolution of British policies towards colonial India.

(2016)

Question : Discuss the role of women in the freedom struggle especially during the Gandhian phase.

(2016)

Question : Highlight the differences in the approach of Subhash Chandra Bose and Mahatma Gandhi in the struggle for freedom.

(2016)

Question : Has the formation of linguistic States strengthened the cause of Indian Unity?

(2016)

Question : The anti-colonial struggles in West Africa were led by the new elite of Western-educated Africans. Examine.

(2016)

Question : How different would have been the achievement of Indian independence without Mahatma Gandhi? Discuss.

(2015)

Question : It would have been difficult for the Constituent Assembly to complete its historic task of drafting the Constitution for Independent India in just three years but for the experience gained with the Government of India Act, 1935. Discuss.

(2015)

Question : The Third battle of panipat was fought in 1761. Why were so many empire-shaking battles fought at Panipat?

(2014)

Question : Examine the various facets of economic policies of the British in India from mid-eighteenth century till independence.

(2014)

Question : In what ways did naval mutiny prove to be the last nail in the coffin of British Colonial aspirations in India.

(2014)

Question : What were the major political, economic and social developments in the world which motivated anti-colonial struggle in India?

(2014)

Question : What were the events that led to the Suez crisis in 1956? How did it deal a final blow to a Britain’s self-image as a world power?

(2014)

Question : The New economic policy – 1921 of Lenin had influenced the policies adopted by India soon after independence. Evaluate.

(2014)

Question : Defying the barriers of age, gender and religion, the Indian women became the torch bearer during the struggle for freedom in India. Discuss.

(2013)

Question : Several foreigners made India their homeland and participated in various movements. Analyze their role in the Indian struggle for freedom.

(2013)

Question : In many ways, Lord Dalhousie was the founder of modern India. Elaborate.

(2013)

Question : Discuss the contribution of Maulana Abul Kalam Azad to pre-and post independent India.

(2013)

Question : Analyse the circumstances that led to Tashkent Agreement in 1966. Discuss the highlights of the agreement.

(2013)

Question : Critically examine the compulsions which prompted India to play a decisive role in the emergence of Bangladesh.

(2013)

Question : “Latecomer” Industrial revolution in Japan involved certain factors that were markedly different from what west had experienced.

(2013)

Question : Africa was chopped into states artificially created by accident of European competition. Analyse.

(2013)

Question : American Revolution was an economic revolt against mercantilism. Substantiate.

(2013)

Question : "The Indian independence movement was a mass-based movement that encom-passed various sections of society. It also underwent the process of constant ideological evolution." Critically examine.

(2012)

Question : The significance of Patharughat in the Indian freedom struggle.

(2012)

Question : Trace the Salient sequence of the events in the popular revolt that took place in February 1946 in the then Royal Indian Navy and bring out its significance in the freedom struggle. Do you agree the view that the sailors who took part in this revolt were some of the unsung heroes of freedom struggle?

(2011)

Question : Evaluate the influence of the three important women's organisations of the early 20th century in India on the country's, society and politics. To what extent do you think were the social objectives of these organisations constrained by their political objectives?

(2011)

Question : Bharat Naujawan Sabha

(2011)

Question : Babbar Akali Movement

(2011)

Question : “Dalhousie’s predecessors had acted on the general principles of avoiding annexation, if these could be avoided. Dalhousie acted on the principles of annexation, if he could do so legitimately. His annexations were both of war and peace.” Analyse.

(2010)

Question : Contributions of Latika Ghosh to the freedom struggle

(2010)

Question : Bhai Maharaj Singh as a freedom fighter

(2010)

Question : Critically analyze any two of the following statements with reference to the context in which they were made.

(2009)

Question : "Satan cannot enter till he finds a flaw … A great ocean separate us educated few from the millions in our country".

(2009)

Question : Write about the following (not exceeding 20 words each)

(2009)

Question : “The emergence of new social classes in British India was the direct consequence of the establishment of new social economy, new state system, administrative machinery and Western education.” Discuss.

(2008)

Question : “British vision of India had no single coherent set of ideas. On the contrary, the ideas were shot through with contradictions and inconsistencies.” Discuss.

(2008)

Question : “Non-Cooperation Movement gave new direction and energy to the National Movement.” Explain.

(2008)

Question : Write about the following (not exceeding 20 words each):

(2008)

Question : The crisis of the colonial order during 1919 and 1939 was directly linked to the constitutional reforms, disillusionment and militant anti-colonial struggles. Elucidate.

(2007)

Question : What are the salient features of the Government of India Acts of 1858 and 1909?

(2007)

Question : Do you think Mahatma Gandhi's support to Khilafat Movement had diluted in secular credentials? Give your arguments based on the assessment of events.

(2007)

Question : Evaluate the contribution of revolutionary terrorism represented by Bhagat Singh to the cause of India’s struggle for independence.

(2007)

Question : What was the character of socio-religious reforms in the 19th Century and how did they contribute to the national awakening in India?

(2007)

Question : Write about the following (not exceeding 20 words each)

(2007)

Question : Regardless of distance in time, there were lots of similarities between Lord Curzon and Jawaharlal Nehru. Discuss.

(2007)

Question : How did the Government of India Act, 1935 mark a point of no return in the history of constitutional development in India?

(2006)

Question : What was the attitude of Indian Industrialists towards the Indian National congress in the pre-independent era?

(2006)

Question : Critically assess Sir Tej Bahadur Sapru’s views on Indian Nationalism.

(2006)

Question : Characterise the main features of Indian Renaissance.

(2006)

Question : What in your opinion were the positive steps taken by the British to modernise India?

(2005)

Question : Examine the policy of subordinate Union towards Princely States. Account for the shift from the policy of Subordinate Isolation. (About 250 words)

(2005)

Question : Discuss the major regulations enacted by the British rulers to curb the freedom of Press in India. (About 250 words)

(2005)

Question : Form a critical assessment of the Non Cooperation Movement. (About 250 words)

(2004)

Question : What led to the partition of Bengal in 1905?

(2004)

Question : Write a note on the Theosophical Society.

(2004)

Question : Discuss the main findings of the Hartog Committee (1929).

(2004)

Question : Write about the following (about 20 words each):

(2004)

Question : “The reforms of 1909 introduced a cardinal problem and ground of controversy at every revision of the Indian electoral system”. Comment. (about 250 words)

(2003)

Question : Discuss the problems that impeded the integration of the princely states into the Indian Union. How were these problems tackled? (About 250 words)

(2003)

Question : ‘The mainstay of Mahatma Gandhi’s movements was the rural India’. Elucidate.

(2003)

Question : Discuss the character of major tribal uprisings in British India in the nineteenth Century.

(2003)

Question : Bring out the ideological basis of the Moderate-Extremist divide in the Indian National Congress.

(2003)

Question : State the four distinctive stages of Indian Demographic history.

(2003)

Question : Write about the following (in about 20 words each):

(2003)

Question : Review the ‘Dickie Bird Plan’.

(2002)

Question : What was the Butler Committee report? Discuss the reaction on the report in India.

(2002)

Question : Why did Jinnah reject the C.R. Formula?

(2002)

Question : Trace the growth of the Indian Home rule movement in Britain.

(2002)

Question : Evaluate the attitudes of different political parties towards Quit India movement.

(2002)

Question : Discuss the main objectives of the Indian national movement up to 1905. What were its basic weaknesses during this period?

(2001)

Question : What administrative changes were introduced in India after 1858? What were the objectives of these changes?

(2001)

Question : Discuss the aims and objects of the Khilafat Movement. To what extent was it successful?

(2001)

Question : Why did Gandhi launch the Salt Satyagraha in 1930 and with what results?

(2001)

Question : Write about the following (About 20 words each)

(2001)

Question : Trace the origin of the Swadeshi Movement. How did it involve the masses?

(2000)

Question : What was Mountbatten Plan? Discuss the relations of Gandhi and Azad to the plan.

(2000)

Question : How did the terrorist movement gather strength in countries other than India?

(2000)

Question : Was Jawaharlal Nehru, Justified in adopting principle of non-alignment as the corner stone of India’s Foreign Policy?

(2000)

Question : Answer the Following (about 20 words each):

(2000)

Question : How did communalism manifest in Indian Political Scene? Explain the background of the passing of the movements Pakistan resolution.

(1999)

Question : What were the proposals of the Cabinet Mission? Analyse the relations of the congress and the league to the proposals.

(1999)

Question : Trace the formation of the Swaraj Demand? What were its demands.

(1999)

Question : What began as a fight to religion ended as a war of independence, for those is not the slightest doubt that the rebels wanted to get rid of the alien government and restore the old order of which the king of Delhi was the rightful representative. Do you support this viewpoint?

(1999)

Question : How far Curzon's policy towards Tibet was influence by strategic consideration.

(1999)

Question : Asserts the contribution of Ishwarchand Vidyasagar to the making of modern India. (in about 75 words)

(1999)

Question : In what way did Ramakrishna infuse a new vigour and dynamism into Hinduism?

(1999)

Question : In what way did Ramakrishna infuse a new vigour and dyanamism into Hinduism?

(1999)

Question : How did Nehru's plan for modernization make rapid stride during the decade 1951-61?

(1999)

Question : Did Nehru really speak the 'Language' of Gandhi? Locate the points of their agreements and departures.

(1998)

Question : How did economic nationalism mirror the work of the early nationalist leadership in India?

(1998)

Question : Why did the moderates lose appeal with the Indians and failed to elicit desired response from the British?

(1998)

Question : How did the policy of free trade hurt Indian textile industry and crafts in the latter half of the 19th century?

(1998)

Question : Trace the origin of the R.I.N. Mutiny and its impact on the Political situation in India.

(1998)

Question : Examine the ideas of Rabindranath Tagore on democracy (in about 75 words).

(1998)

Question : How did the Swadeshi Movement in Bengal influence the nationalist Politics? (in about 75 words).

(1998)

Question : What was the significance of the prajamandal movements in the Indian states in the decade preceding India's independence? (in about 75 words).

(1998)

Question : Assess the role of C. Rajagopalachari during the Pre-Partition years of India Public life. (in about 75 words).

(1998)

Question : What do you know about the following (in about 20 words)?

(1998)

Question : How did Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel Succeed in avoiding the evil consequences of the doctrine of lapse of paramountcy and in integrating Indian States?

(1997)

Question : Examine the causes and nature of extremism in Indian politics in the early part of the present century .

(1997)

Question : What were the salient feature of Gandhi-Irwin pact?

(1997)

Question : Discuss Mahatma Gandhi's concept of Basic Education' How far was it a departure from conventional system of Education.

(1997)

Question : What were the circumstances that led to partition of India in 1947?

(1997)

Question : What do you understand about' drain of wealth' during British Rule? Examine its effects on Indian Economy.

(1997)

Question : The name of Rajarammohan Roy stands foremost in the field of religious and social reforms. Elucidate.

(1997)

Question : Write about the chief features of the following ( in about 20 words each):

(1997)

Question : What do you know about the following (in about 20 words each):

(1997)

Question : Where were the following located and with which event are the associated? (in about 20 words each):

(1997)

Question : What were the reasons that changed Gandhiji’s attitude of responsive cooperation to non-cooperation in 1920? What were its consequences?

(1996)

Question : The policies of the British Indian Government during 1858-1905 were aimed at preventing another revolt of the masses. Elucidate. (About 250 words)

(1996)

Question : Bengal was partitioned in 1905 not for administrative reasons but for political purposes. Elucidate.

(1996)

Question : What was the Masterly Inactive Policy? Why was it abandoned?

(1996)

Question : What was the McDonald Award? How was it modified? (About 150 words each).

(1996)

Question : What was Tilak’s contribution towards shaping the course of the nationalist movement in India? (About 75 words)

(1996)

Question : Why has Nehru in his Autobiography been so critical of the ‘liberals”? (About 75 words)

(1996)

Question : What was the role of the states’ people’s movement in the integration of Indian states? (About 75 words)

(1996)

Question : Tagore’s emphasis on internationalism and humanism was ahead of his times. Explain. (About 75 words)

(1996)

Question : Highlight the Central Asian and Greco-Bactrian elements in the Gandhara art.

(2019)

Question : Do we have cultural pockets of small India all over the nation? Eleborate with examples.

(2019)

Question : Safeguarding the Indian art heritage is the need of the moment. Discuss.

(2018)

Question : The Bhakti movement received a remarkable re-orientation with the advent of Sri Chaitanya Mahaprabhu. Discuss.

(2018)

Question : Why indentured labour was taken by the British from India to other colonies? Have they been able to preserve their cultural identity over there?

(2018)

Question : How do you justify the view that the level of excellence of the Gupta numismatic art is not at all noticeable in later times?

(2017)

Question : In the context of the diversity of India, can it be said that the regions form cultural units rather than the States? Give reasons with examples for your view point.

(2017)

Question : Early Buddhist Stupa art, while depicting folk motifs and narratives, successfully expounds Buddhist ideals. Elucidate.

(2016)

Question : Krishnadeva Raya, the king of Vijayanagar, was not only an accomplished scholar himself but was also a great patron of learning and literature. Discuss.

(2016)

Question : To what extent Globalization has influenced the core of cultural diversity in India? Explain.

(2016)

Question : The ancient civilization in Indian sub-continent differed from those of Egypt, Mesopotamia and Greece in that its culture and traditions have been preserved without a breakdown to the present day. Comment.

(2015)

Question : Mesolithic rock cut architecture of India not only reflects the cultural life of the times but also a fine aesthetic sense comparable to modem painting. Critically evaluate this comment.

(2015)

Question : Describe any four cultural elements of diversity in India and rate their relative significance in building a national identity.

(2015)

Question : To what extent has the urban planning and culture of the Indus Valley Civilisation provided inputs to the present day urbanization? Discuss.

(2014)

Question : Gandhara sculpture owed as much to the Romans as to the Greeks. Explain.

(2014)

Question : Taxila university was one of the oldest university of the world with which were associated a number of renowned learned personalities of different disciplines. Its strategic location caused its fame to flourish, but unlike Nalanda, it is not considered as university in the modern sense. Discuss.

(2014)

Question : Sufis and medieval mystic saints failed to modify either the religious ideas and practices or the outward structure of Hindu / Muslim societies to any appreciable extent. Comment.

(2014)

Question : Though not very useful from the point of view of a connected political history of South India, the Sangam literature portrays the social and economic conditions of its time with remarkable vividness. Comment.

(2013)

Question : Discuss the Tandava dance as recorded in the early Indian inscriptions.

(2013)

Question : Chola architecture represents a high watermark in the evolution of temple architecture. Discuss.

(2013)

Question : The 'flute-playing Krishna' theme is very popular in Indian art. Discuss.

(2012)

Question : Comment on the significance of Rasarnava in studying the history of Indian Chemistry.

(2012)

Question : What are the groups into which musical instruments in India have traditionally been classified?

(2012)

Question : Comment on the significance of fire in Zoroastrianism.

(2012)

Question : Bagurumba folk dance.

(2012)

Question : Distinguish either between the 'Moatsu' and 'Yemshe' festivals of Nagaland or the 'Losar' and 'Khan' festivals of Arunachal Pradesh.

(2011)

Question : Write a sentence each on any five of the following traditional theatre forms

(2011)

Question : What are the major different styles of unglazed pottery making in India?

(2011)

Question : List of classical dances as per Sangeet Natak Academi.

(2011)

Question : While bringing out their salient features, distinguish between either ‘Madhubani’ Art and ‘Manjusha’ Art or ‘Rajasthani’ schools of painting and the ‘Pahari’ school of painting.

(2010)

Question : Distinguish between the following four literary awards:

1. Jnanpith Award
2. Sahitya Akademi Award
3. Vyas Samman
4. Saraswati Samman

(2010)

Question : List the salient features of the important folk dances of either Central India or Northern Eastern India.

(2009)

Question : What are the important similarities and difference between the Hindustani and the Carnatic Styles of Classical music?

(2009)

Question : What makes the Indian society unique in sustaining its culture? Discuss.

(2019)

Question : “Empowering women is the key to control population growth.” Discuss.

(2019)

Question : What are the challenges to our cultural practices in the name of secularism?

(2019)

Question : What are the continued challenges for women in India against time and space?

(2019)

Question : Are we losing our local identity for the global identity? Discuss.

(2019)

Question : Throw light on the significance of the thoughts of Mahatma Gandhi in the present times.

(2018)

Question : ‘Communalism arises either due to power struggle or relative deprivation.’ Argue by giving suitable illustrations.

(2018)

Question : ‘Globalisation is generally said to promote cultural homogenisation but due to this cultural specificities appear to be strengthened in the Indian society.’ Elucidate.

(2018)

Question : ‘Women’s movement in India has not addresses the issues of women of lower social strata.’ Substantiate your view.

(2018)

Question : Mention core strategies for the transformation of aspirational districts in India and explain the nature of convergence, collaboration and competition for its success.

(2018)

Question : “Caste system is assuming new identities and associational forms. Hence, the caste system cannot be eradicated in India.” Comment.

(2018)

Question : ‘Despite the implementation of various programmes for the eradication of poverty by the government in India, poverty is still existing’. Explain by giving reasons.

(2018)

Question : How the Indian concept of secularism different from the western model of secularism? Discuss.

(2018)

Question : What are the two major legal initiatives by the State since Independence, addressing discrimination against Scheduled Tribes (STs)?

(2017)

Question : The spirit of tolerance and love is not only an interesting feature of Indian society from very early times, but it is also playing an important part at the present. Elaborate.

(2017)

Question : The women’s questions arose in modern India as a part of the 19th century social reform movement. What are the major issues and debates concerning women in that period?

(2017)

Question : Distinguish between religiousness / religiosity and communalism giving one example of how the former has got transformed into the latter in independent India.

(2017)

Question : “The growth of cities as I.T. hubs have opened up new avenues of employment, but has also created new problems”. Substantiate this statement with examples

(2017)

Question : “An essential condition to eradicate poverty is to liberate the poor from deprivation.” Substantiate this statement with suitable examples.

(2016)

Question : Why are the tribals in India referred to as the Scheduled Tribes? Indicate the major provisions enshrined in the Constitution of India for their upliftment.

(2016)

Question : With a brief background of quality of urban life in India, introduce the objectives and strategy of the ‘Smart City Programme.”

(2016)

Question : What is the basis of regionalism? Is it that unequal distribution of benefits of development on regional basis eventually promotes regionalism? Substantiate your answer.

(2016)

Question : Critically examine whether growing population is the cause of poverty OR poverty is the main cause of population increase in India.

(2016)

Question : Mahatma Gandhi and Dr. B.R. Ambedkar, despite having divergent approaches and strategies, had a common goal of amelioration of the downtrodden. Elucidate.

(2015)

Question : How do you explain the statistics that show that the sex ratio in Tribes in India is more favourable to women than the sex ratio among Scheduled Castes?

(2015)

Question : Discuss the changes in the trends of labour migration within and outside India in the last four decades.

(2015)

Question : Discuss the positive and negative effects of globalization on women in India.

(2015)

Question : Debate the issue of whether and how contemporary movements for assertion of Dalit identity work towards annihilation of caste.

(2015)

Question : Smart cities in India cannot sustain without smart villages. Discuss this statement in the backdrop of rural urban integration.

(2015)

Question : How does patriarchy impact the position of a middle class working woman in India?

(2015)

Question : Why do some of the prosperous regions of India have an adverse sex ratio for women? Give your arguments.

(2014)

Question : The life cycle of a joint family depends on economic factors rather than social values. Discuss.

(2014)

Question : Discuss the various economic and socio-cultural forces that are driving increasing feminization of agriculture in India.

(2014)

Question : How do the Indian debates on Secularism differ from the debates in the west?

(2014)

Question : Critically discuss the objectives of Bhoodan and Gramdan movements initiated by Acharya Vinoba Bhave and their success.

(2013)

Question : Write a critical note on the evolution and significance of the slogan “Jai Jawan Jai Kisan”.

(2013)

Question : Discuss the various social problems which originated out of the speedy process of urbanization in India.

(2013)

Question : Male membership needs to be encouraged in order to make women’s organization free from gender bias. Comment.

(2013)

Question : Critically examine the effects of globalization on the aged population in India.

(2013)

Question : Growing feeling of regionalism is an important factor in the generation of demand for a separate state. Discuss.

(2013)

Question : What is the 'Parivarik Mahila Lok Adalat'?

(2012)

Question : Problems specific to the denotified and nomadic tribes in India

(2011)

Question : The significance of counter-urbanisation in the improvement of metropolitan cities in India.

(2011)

Question : “Disputes between the riparian states on sharing of river waters in post-Independence India are becoming increasingly complex.” Objectively analyse the major disputes in this connection, with special reference to the Southern States.

(2010)

Question : Golden Revolution.

(2010)

Question : “Upliftment of the neglected sections of society will be best served with many more centers of the Indira Gandhi National Tribal University.” Expand on the assertion made.

(2010)

Question : Examine the status of urbanization among the states in India and bring out spatial inequalities.

(2009)

Question : “Globalization has brought about a distinct class divide in India instead of ushering in a classless society.” Critically examine this argument.

(2008)

Question : “The conditions of the urban poor are more deplorable than that of their rural counterparts.” Give your views.

(2008)

Question : Examine the role of caste in Indian politics.

(2008)

Question : Discuss the problems in achieving national integration in India.

(2008)

Question : What should be the role of the media to project ‘mass reality’ in place of ‘illusion of reality’?

(2008)

Question : What are the main determinants of voting behaviour in India?

(2007)

Question : What were the main recommendations of the Platform for Action (PFA) adopted at the Beijing Women's Conference, 1995?

(2007)

Question : Discuss the steps to get rid of child labour in India.

(2007)

Question : Discuss economic backwardness as a major challenge of Indian democracy. Can democracy and development go together smoothly?

(2006)

Question : What are the social and economic consequences of abolishing child labour in India?

(2006)

Question : Explain the social constraints in bringing about gender equality in Indian society.

(2006)

Question : Bring out the issues involved in implementing compulsory primary education in India.

(2006)

Question : What are the implications of gender disparities in India?

(2006)

Question : Discuss the impact of globalization on higher education in India.

(2005)

Question : Discuss the steps taken by Government to check child labour and promote child welfare.

(2003)

Question : The issue of gender equality in India

(2003)

Question : What are the distinctive features of the Lokpal Bill introduced in the Parliament this year?

(2003)

Question : Define Globalization and differentiate it with internationalism.

(2000)

Question : Assess the impact of global warming on the coral life system with examples.

(2019)

Question : Discuss the causes of depletion of mangroves and explain their importance in maintaining coastal ecology.

(2019)

Question : Can the strategy of regional resource-based manufacturing help in promoting employment in India?

(2019)

Question : Discuss the factors for localisation of agro-based food processing industries of North-West India.

(2019)

Question : What is water stress? How and why does it differ regionally in India?

(2019)

Question : How can the mountain ecosystem be restored from the negative impact of development initiatives and tourism?

(2019)

Question : How is efficient and affordable urban mass transport key to the rapid economic development of India?

(2019)

Question : How do ocean currents and water masses differ in their impacts on marine life and coastal environment? Give suitable examples.

(2019)

Question : Why is the Indian Regional Navigational Satellite System (IRNSS) needed? How does it help in navigation?

(2018)

Question : Why is India taking keen interest in resources of Arctic Region?

(2018)

Question : Define mantle plume and explain its role in plate tectonics.

(2018)

Question : What are the consequences of spreading of ‘Dead Zones’ on marine ecosystem?

(2018)

Question : What is the significance of Industrial Corridors in India? Identifying industrial corridors, explain their main characteristics.

(2018)

Question : Defining Blue Revolution, explain the problems and strategies for pisciculture development in India.

(2018)

Question : “The ideal solution of depleting groundwater resources in India is water harvesting system.” How can it be made effective in urban areas?

(2018)

Question : Discuss whether the formation of new states in recent times is beneficial or not for the economy of India.

(2018)

Question : In what way can floods be converted into a sustainable source of irrigation and all-weather inland navigation in India?

(2017)

Question : How does the Juno Mission of NASA help to understand the origin and evolution of the Earth?

(2017)

Question : “In spite of adverse environmental impact, coal mining is still inevitable for development”. Discuss

(2017)

Question : Mention the advantages of the cultivation of pulses because of which the year 2016 was declared as the International Year of Pulses by United Nations.

(2017)

Question : How does the cryosphere affect global climate?

(2017)

Question : Account for variations in oceanic salinity and discuss its multi-dimensional effects.

(2017)

Question : Petroleum refineries are not necessarily located nearer to crude oil producing areas, particularly in many of the developing countries. Explain its implications.

(2017)

Question : What characteristics can be assigned to monsoon climate that succeeds in feeding more than 50 percent of the world population residing in Monsoon Asia?

(2017)

Question : Discuss the concept of air mass and explain its role in macro-climatic changes.

(2016)

Question : “The Himalayas are highly prone to landslides.” Discuss the causes and suggest suitable measures of mitigation.

(2016)

Question : The effective management of land and water resources will drastically reduce the human miseries. Explain.

(2016)

Question : South China Sea has assumed great geopolitical significance in the present context. Comment

(2016)

Question : Major cities of India are becoming vulnerable to flood conditions. Discuss.

(2016)

Question : Present an account of the Indus Water Treaty and examine its ecological, economic and political implications in the context of changing bilateral relations.

(2016)

Question : Enumerate the problems and prospects of inland water transport in India.

(2016)

Question : In what way micro-watershed Development projects help in water conservation in drought prone and semi-arid regions of India.

(2016)

Question : Why did the industrial revolution first occur in England? Discuss the quality of life of the people there during the industrialization. How does it compare with that in India at present?

(2015)

Question : To what extent can Germany be held responsible for causing the two World Wars? Discuss critically.

(2015)

Question : Explain the factors responsible for the origin of ocean currents. How do they influence regional climates, fishing and navigation?

(2015)

Question : Mumbai, Delhi and Kolkata are the three mega cities of the country but the air pollution is much more serious problem in Delhi as compared to the other two. Why is this so?

(2015)

Question : India is well endowed with fresh water resources. Critically examine why it still suffers from water scarcity.

(2015)

Question : The states of Jammu and Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh and Uttarakhand are reaching the limits of their ecological carrying capacity due to tourism. Critically evaluate.

(2015)

Question : How far do you agree that the behavior of the Indian monsoon has been changing due to humanizing landscapes? Discuss.

(2015)

Question : What are the economic significances of discovery of oil in Arctic Sea and its possible environmental consequences?

(2015)

Question : Most of the unusual climatic happenings are explained as an outcome of the El-Nino effect. Do you agree?

(2014)

Question : Why are the world’s fold mountain systems located along the margins of continents? Bring out the association between the global distribution of fold mountains and the earthquakes and volcanoes.

(2014)

Question : Explain the formation of thousands of Islands in Indonesian and Philippines archipelagos.

(2014)

Question : Tropical cyclones are largely confined to South China Sea, Bay of Bengal and Gulf of Mexico. Why?

(2014)

Question : Bring out the relationship between the shrinking Himalayan glaciers and the symptoms of Climate Change in the Indian sub-continent.

(2014)

Question : Whereas the British planters had developed tea gardens all along the shivaliks and lesser Himalayas from Assam to Himachal Pradesh, in effect they did not succeed beyond the Darjeeling area. Explain.

(2014)

Question : Why did the green revolution in India virtually by-pass the eastern region despite fertile soil and good availability of water?

(2014)

Question : Account for the change in the spatial pattern of the iron and steel industry in the world.

(2014)

Question : Critically evaluate the various resources of the ocean which can be harnessed to meet the resource crisis in the world.

(2014)

Question : How does India see its place in the economic space of rising natural resource rich Africa?

(2014)

Question : What policy instruments were deployed to contain the great economic depression?

(2013)

Question : What do you understand by the theory of continental drift? Discuss the prominent evidences in its support.

(2013)

Question : The recent cyclone on the east coast of India was called “Phailin”. How are the tropical cyclones named across the world? Elaborate.

(2013)

Question : Bring out the causes for the formation of heat islands in the urban habitat of the world.

(2013)

Question : What do you understand by the phenomenon of temperature inversion in meteorology? How does it affect the weather and the habitants of the place?

(2013)

Question : Major hot deserts in northern hemisphere are located between 20-30 degree north and on the western side of the continents. Why?

(2013)

Question : Bring out the causes for more frequent landslides in the Himalayas than in Western Ghats.

(2013)

Question : There is no formation of deltas by rivers of the Western Ghats. Why?

(2013)

Question : Do you agree that there is a growing trend of opening new sugar mills in the Southern States of India? Discuss with justification.

(2013)

Question : Analyse the factors for highly decentralized cotton textile industry in India.

(2013)

Question : With growing scarcity of fossil fuels, the atomic energy is gaining more and more significance in India. Discuss the availability of raw material required for the generation of atomic energy in India and in the world.

(2013)

Question : It is said that India has substantial reserves of shale oil and gas, which can feed the needs of the country for a quarter century. However, tapping of the resources doesn’t appear to be high on the agenda. Discuss critically the availability and issues involved.

(2013)

Question : Examine the causes and the extent of 'desertification' in India and suggest remedial measures.

(2013)

Question : The impact of climate change on water resources in India.

(2011)

Question : Write brief but precise notes on the following. Your answer should not exceed 50 words in each case.

(2010)

Question : Assess the significance of coastal regions in the economic development of India.

(2009)

Question : Discuss the wetlands and their role in the ecological conservation in India.

(2009)

Question : Bring out the Significance of the various activities of the Indian Meteo-rological Department.

(2009)

Question : The winter rains in North India are largely related to Jet Streams and Western Disturbances. Bring out the relationship.

(2008)

Question : Technological changes have brought in a major shift in the use of roads as transport corridors in India. How far do you agree with this view?

(2007)

Question : Why do the rivers of west coast not from a delta?

(2006)

Question : Elucidate the factors contributing to the growing need for water harvesting in India, both rural and urban.

(2005)

Question : What are the resource bases available for the economic development of the newly created States of Jharkhand and Uttar-akhand?

(2005)

Question : "Political boundaries and regional boun-daries need to be co-terminus." Do you agree?

(2005)

Question : Examine the distribution of oil refineries in India.

(2004)

Question : Why are the Aravallis called a divide between Mewar and Marwar?

(2004)

Question : Describe the major characteristics of the rivers of Peninsular India.

(2003)

Question : Account for the very high concentration of salt extraction industries in the Saurashtra and South Tamil Nadu Coast.

(2003)

Question : Give an account of the tea plantation of Assam and West Bengal and state the economic significance of these plantations.

(2002)

Question : Discuss the distribution of winds and rainfall over India in the summer monsoon season.

(2002)

Question : Explain the causes of the Indian Monsoon.

(2001)

Question : Had there been no Himalayas, what would have been the winter climate in north India.

(2001)

Question : Mention the agro-climatic regions of India stating the basis of classification.

(2000)

Question : What is wasteland? Write a note on prospects of wasteland development in India.

(2000)

Question : How is deforestation of Himalayas disturbing the ecological balance of North India?

(1999)

Question : What is dry farming? Discuss its relevance in augmenting the food supply in India?

(1999)

Question : Name the mega cities of India and mention their specific problems?

(1999)

Question : What is the importance of Indian Ocean for India?

(1999)

Question : What are the geographical and topological differences between the Andaman and Nicobar Islands and the Lakshwdeep?

(1998)

Question : Discuss the origin of Monsoon in India.

(1997)

Question : What measures has the government of India taken for the development of tribal areas in India?

(1997)

Question : Why is there a demand for making Uttarakhand a separate Hill state in India?

(1997)

Question : Why has the Narmada River Valley Project attracted the attention of the common people?

(1997)

Question : Mention the advantages which India enjoys being at the head of the Indian Ocean.

(1996)

Question : What is fishing cultivation? Describe its salient characteristics with reference to India?

(1996)

Question : Where do mangrove forests occur in India? Describe their main characteristics.

(1996)

Question : What is ozone hole? How is it formed and what effect does it have on the Earth?

(1996)

Question : Do you think Constitution of India does not accept principle of strict separation of powers rather it is based on the principle of ‘checks and balance’? Explain.

(2019)

Question : “The Central Administrative Tribunal which was established for redressal of grievances and complaints by or against central government employees, nowadays is exercising its powers as an independent judicial authority.” Explain.

(2019)

Question : What are the methods used by the farmers’ organizations to influence the policy-makers in India and how effective are these methods?

(2019)

Question : From the resolution of contentious issues regarding distribution of legislative powers by the courts, ‘Principle of Federal Supremacy’ and ‘Harmonious Construction’ have emerged. Explain.

(2019)

Question : What can France learn from the Indian Constitution’s approach to secularism?

(2019)

Question : On what grounds a people’s representative can be disqualified under the Representation of People Act, 1951? Also mention the remedies available to such person against his disqualification.

(2019)

Question : “Parliament’s power to amend the Constitution is a limited power and it cannot be enlarged into absolute power”. In the light of this statement explain whether Parliament under Article 368 of the Constitution can destroy the Basic Structure of the Constitution by expanding its amending power?

(2019)

Question : “The Attorney-General is the chief legal adviser and lawyer of the Government of India.” Discuss.

(2019)

Question : Individual parliamentarian’s role as the national law maker is on a decline, which in turn, has adversely impacted the quality of debates and their outcome. Discuss.

(2019)

Question : ‘In the context of neo-liberal paradigm of developmental planning, multi-level planning is expected to make operations cost-effective and remove many implementation blockages’- Discuss.

(2019)

Question : In the light of recent controversy regarding the use of Electronic Voting Machines (EVM), what are the challenges before the Election Commission of India to ensure the trustworthiness of elections in India?

(2018)

Question : Citizens’ Charter is an ideal instrument of organizational transparency and accountability, but it has its own limitations. Identify the limitations and suggest measures for greater effectiveness of the Citizens’ Charter.

(2018)

Question : Whether National Commission for Scheduled Castes (NCSC) can enforce the implementation of constitutional reservation for the Scheduled Castes in the religious minority institutions? Examine.

(2018)

Question : Under what circumstances can the Financial Emergency be proclaimed by the President of India? What consequences follow when such a declaration remains in force?

(2018)

Question : Why do you think the committees are considered to be useful for parliamentary work? Discuss, in this context, the role or the Estimates Committee.

(2018)

Question : “The Comptroller and Auditor General (CAG) has a very vital role to play.” Explain how this is reflected in the method and terms of his appointment as well as the range of powers he can exercise.

(2018)

Question : “Policy contradictions among various competing sectors and stakeholders have resulted in inadequate ‘protection and prevention of degradation’ to environment.” Comment with relevant illustrations.

(2018)

Question : E-governance is not only about utilization of the power of new technology, but also much about critical importance of the ‘use value’ of information. Explain.

(2018)

Question : Whether the Supreme Court Judgment (July 2018) can settle the political tussle between the Lt. Governor and elected government of Delhi? Examine.

(2018)

Question : How far do you agree with the view that tribunals curtail the jurisdiction of ordinary courts? In view of the above, discuss the constitutional validity and competency of the tribunals in India.

(2018)

Question : India and USA are two large democracies. Examine the basic tenants on which the two political systems are based.

(2018)

Question : How is the Finance Commission of India constituted? What do you know about the terms of reference of the recently constituted Finance Commission? Discuss.

(2018)

Question : Assess the importance of Panchayat system in India as a part of local government. Apart from government grants, what sources the Panchayats can look out for financing developmental projects.

(2018)

Question : Multiplicity of various commissions for the vulnerable sections or the society leads to problems or overlapping jurisdiction and duplication of functions. Is it better to merge all commissions into an umbrella Human Rights Commission? Argue your case.

(2018)

Question : “The local self-government system in India has not proved to be effective instrument of governance”. Critically examine the statement and give your views to improve the situation.

(2017)

Question : Critically examine the Supreme Court’s Judgement on ‘National Judicial Appointments Commission Act, 2014’ with reference to appointment of judges of higher judiciary in India.

(2017)

Question : “Simultaneous election to the Lok Sabha and the State Assemblies will limit the amount of time and money spent in electioneering but it will reduce the government’s accountability to the people.” Discuss.

(2017)

Question : How do pressure groups influence Indian political process? Do you agree with this view that informal pressure groups have emerged as more powerful than formal pressure groups in recent years?

(2017)

Question : Discuss the role of Public Accounts Committee in establishing accountability of the government to the people.

(2017)

Question : Explain the salient features of the Constitution (One Hundred and First Amendment) Act, 2016. Do you think it is efficacious enough “to remove cascading effect of taxes and provide for common national market for goods and services”?

(2017)

Question : Examine the scope of Fundamental Rights in the light of the latest judgement of the Supreme Court on Right to Privacy.

(2017)

Question : The Indian Constitution has provisions for holding joint session of the two Houses of the Parliament. Enumerate the occasions when this would normally happen and also the occasions when it cannot with reason thereof.

(2017)

Question : To enhance the quality of democracy in India the Election Commission of India has proposed electoral reforms in 2016. What are the suggested reforms and how far are they significant to make democracy successful?

(2017)

Question : Initially Civil Services in India were designed to achieve the goals of neutrality and effectiveness which seems to be lacking in the present context. Do you agree with the view that drastic reforms are required in Civil Services? Comment.

(2017)

Question : Discuss the essentials of the 69th Constitutional Amendment Act and anomalies, if any, that have led to recent reported conflicts between the elected representatives and the institution of the Lieutenant Governor in the administration of Delhi. Do you think that this will give rise to a new trend in the functioning of the Indian federal politics?

(2016)

Question : To what extent is Article 370 of the Indian Constitution, bearing marginal note “Temporary provision with respect to the State of Jammu and Kashmir”, temporary? Discuss the future prospects of this provision in the context of Indian polity.

(2016)

Question : “The Indian party system is passing through a phase of transition which looks to be full of contradictions and paradoxes.” Discuss.

(2016)

Question : Exercise of CAG’s powers in relation to the accounts of the Union and the States is derived from Article 149 of the Indian Constitution. Discuss whether audit of the Government’s policy implementation could amount to overstepping its own (CAG) jurisdiction.

(2016)

Question : Discuss each adjective attached to the word ‘Republic’ in the ‘Preamble’. Are they defendable in the present circumstances?

(2016)

Question : What was held in the Coelho case? in this context, can you say that judicial review is of key importance amongst the basic features of the Constitution?

(2016)

Question : Did the Government of India Act, 1935 lay down a federal constitution? Discuss.

(2016)

Question : What is a quasi-judicial body? Explain with the help of concrete examples.

(2016)

Question : “In the Indian governance system, the role of non-state actors has been only marginal.” Critically examine this statement.

(2016)

Question : “Effectiveness of the government system at various levels and people’s participation in the governance system are inter-dependent.” Discuss their relationship in the context of India.

(2016)

Question : Has the Indian governmental system responded adequately to the demands of Liberalization, Privatization and Globalization started in 1991. What can the government do to be responsive to this important change?

(2016)

Question : “Traditional bureaucratic structure and culture have hampered the process of socio-economic development in India.” Comment.

(2016)

Question : Discuss the possible factors that inhibit India from enacting for its citizens a uniform civil code as provided for in the Directive Principles of State Policy.

(2015)

Question : The concept of cooperative federalism has been increasingly emphasized in recent years. Highlight the drawbacks in the existing structure and the extent to which cooperative federalism would answer the shortcomings.

(2015)

Question : In absence of a well-educated and organized local level government system, ‘Panchayats’ and ‘Samitis’ have remained mainly political institutions and not effective instruments of governance. Critically discuss.

(2015)

Question : Khap Panchayats have been in the news for functioning as extra-constitutional authorities, often delivering pronouncements amounting to human rights violations. Discuss critically the actions taken by the legislative, executive and the judiciary to set the things right in this regard.

(2015)

Question : Resorting to ordinances has always raised concern on violation of the spirit of separation of powers doctrine. While noting the rationales justifying the power to promulgate ordinances, analyze whether the decisions of the Supreme Court on the issue have further facilitated resorting to this power. Should the power to promulgate ordinances be repealed?

(2015)

Question : What are the major changes brought in the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996 through the recent Ordinance promulgated by the President? How far will it improve India’s dispute resolution mechanism? Discuss.

(2015)

Question : Does the right to clean environment entail legal regulations on burning crackers during Diwali? Discuss in the light of Article 21 of the Indian Constitution and Judgment(s) of the Apex Court in this regard.

(2015)

Question : Examine critically the recent changes in the rules governing foreign funding of NGOs under the Foreign Contribution (Regulation) Act (FCRA), 1976.

(2015)

Question : The quality of higher education in India requires major improvements to make it internationally competitive. Do you think that the entry of foreign educational institutions would help improve the quality of higher and technical education in the country? Discuss.

(2015)

Question : In the light of the Satyam Scandal (2009), discuss the changes brought in corporate governance to ensure transparency, accountability.

(2015)

Question : “If amendment bill to the Whistleblowers Act, 2011 tabled in the Parliament is passed, there may be no one left to protect.” Critically evaluate.

(2015)

Question : “For achieving the desired objectives, it is necessary to ensure that the regulatory institutions remain independent and autonomous.” Discuss in the light of the experiences in recent past.

(2015)

Question : Starting from inventing the ‘basic structure’ doctrine, the judiciary has played a highly proactive role in ensuring that India develops into a thriving democracy. In light of the statement, evaluate the role played by judicial activism in achieving the ideals of democracy.

(2014)

Question : Though the federal principle is dominant in our Constitution and that principle is one of its basic features, but it is equally true that federalism under the Indian Constitution leans in favour of a strong Centre, a feature that militates against the concept of strong federalism. Discuss.

(2014)

Question : The ‘Powers, Privileges and Immunities of Parliament and its Members’ as envisaged in Article 105 of the constitution leave a room for large number of un-codified and un-enumerated privileges to continue. Assess the reasons for the absence of legal codification of the ‘parliamentary privileges’. How can this problem be addressed?

(2014)

Question : What do you understand by the concept “freedom of speech and expression”? Does it cover hate speech also? Why do the films in India stand on slightly different plane from other forms of expression?

(2014)

Question : Instances of President’s delay in commuting death sentences has come under public debate as denial of justice. Should there be a time limit specified for the president to accept/reject such petitions? Analyze.

(2014)

Question : The size of cabinet should be as big as governmental work justifies and as big as Prime Minister can manage as a team. How far is the efficacy of a government then inversely related to the size of the cabinet? Discuss.

(2014)

Question : Though 100 per cent FDI is already allowed in non news media like trade publication and general entertainment channel, the Government is mulling over for the proposal for increased FDI in news media for quite some time. What difference would an increase in FDI make? Critically evaluate the pros and cons.

(2014)

Question : The setting up of a Rail Tariff Authority to regulate fares will subject the cash strapped Indian railways to demand subsidy for obligation to operate non-profitable routes and services. Taking into account the experience in the power sector, discuss if the proposed reform is expected to benefit the consumers, the Indian railways or the private container operators.

(2014)

Question : National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) in India can be most effective when it’s tasks are adequately supported by other mechanisms that ensure the accountability of a government. In light of the above observation of assess the role of NHRC as an effective complementary to judiciary and other institutions in promoting and protecting Human Rights standards.

(2014)

Question : Has the Cadre based Civil Services Organisation been the cause of slow change in India? Critically examine.

(2014)

Question : Two parallel run schemes of the Government viz. the Adhaar Card and NPR, one as voluntary and the other as compulsory, have led to debates at national levels and also litigations. On merits, discuss whether or not both schemes need run concurrently. Analyse the potential of the schemes to achieve developmental benefits and equitable growth.

(2014)

Question : The role of individual MPs (Members of Parliament) has diminished over the years and as a result healthy constructive debates on policy issues are not usually witnessed. How far can this be attributed to the anti-defection law, which was legislated but with a different intention?

(2013)

Question : Discuss Section 66A of IT Act, with reference to its alleged violation of Article 19 of the Constitution.

(2013)

Question : Recent directives from Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas are perceived by the ‘Nagas’ as a threat to override the exceptional status enjoyed by the State. Discuss in light of Article 371A of the Indian Constitution.

(2013)

Question : The Supreme Court of India keeps a check on arbitrary power of the Parliament in amending the Constitution.’ Discuss critically.

(2013)

Question : Many State Governments further bifurcate geographical administrative areas like Districts and Talukas for better governance. In light of the above, can it also be justified that more number of smaller States would bring in effective governance at State level? Discuss.

(2013)

Question : Constitutional mechanisms to resolve the inter-state water disputes have failed to address and solve the problems. Is the failure due to structural or process inadequacy or both? Discuss.

(2013)

Question : Discuss the recommendations of the 13th Finance Commission which have been a departure from the previous commissions for strengthening the local government finances.

(2013)

Question : The product diversification of financial institutions and insurance companies, resulting in overlapping of products and services strengthens the case for the merger of the two regulatory agencies, namely SEBI and IRDA. Justify.

(2013)

Question : Pressure group politics is sometimes seen as the informal face of politics. With regards to the above, assess the structure and functioning of pressure groups in India.

(2013)

Question : The Central Government frequently complains on the poor performance of the State governments in eradicating suffering of the vulnerable sections of the society. Restructuring of centrally sponsored schemes across the sectors for ameliorating the cause of vulnerable sections of population aims at providing flexibility to the States in better implementation. Critically evaluate.

(2013)

Question : Electronic cash transfer system for the welfare schemes is an ambitious project to minimize corruption, eliminate wastage and facilitate reforms. Comment.

(2013)

Question : Though Citizen’s charters have been formulated by many public service delivery organizations, there is no corresponding improvement in the level of citizens’ satisfaction and quality of services being provided. Analyse.

(2013)

Question : ‘A national Lokpal, however strong it may be, cannot resolve the problems of immorality in public affairs’. Discuss.

(2013)

Question : What are the Rights within the ambit of Article 21 of the Indian Constitution?

(2012)

Question : Comment on the significance of the Preamble contained in the Right to Information Act.

(2012)

Question : To implement one key recomm-endations of the Mohini Giri Committee, the Government has recently announced the constitution of a National Council. Highlight the composition and the mandate of this National Council.

(2012)

Question : Determining the 'value' assigned to the vote of a Member of a State Legislative Assembly and of a Member of Parliament in the Indian Presidential elections.

(2012)

Question : Essentially all that is contained in part IV-A of the constitution is first a codification of tasks integral to the Indian way of life. Critically examine this statement.

(2011)

Question : The exercise of executive clemency is not a privilege but is based on several principles, and discretion has to be exercised in public considerations. Analyse this statement in the context of the judicial powers of the president of India.

(2011)

Question : Distinction between 'Departmental Related Parliamentary Standing Committees' and 'Parliamentary Forums'.

(2011)

Question : "The causes and implications of the Jasmine Revolution and its spread are as much economic in nature as they are political." Critically evaluate.

(2011)

Question : E-Governance initiative by the UPSC.

(2011)

Question : With respect to Cooperative Societies, what are the salient features of the 106th and 111th Constitutional Amendment Bills as at present?

(2010)

Question : What are the grounds of disqualification of a Member of Parliament from either House? Quote relevant provisions in your answer.

(2010)

Question : Legislative powers assigned to the Rajya Sabha under Art. 249 and Art. 312 of the Constitution.

(2010)

Question : Are the traditional determinants of voting behavior in India changing? Examine in the context of last General Elections.

(2009)

Question : Examine corruption as a serious development challenge in Indian Polity.

(2009)

Question : In the changing context of govern-ance in the country, what should be the role of the UPSC?

(2009)

Question : What is meant by ‘Judicial Activism’? Evaluate its role in the context of the functioning of Indian polity.

(2008)

Question : Discuss the major extra-constitutional factors influencing the federal polity in India.

(2008)

Question : Enumerate the Fundamental Duties incorporated in the Constitution after the 42nd Amendment.

(2008)

Question : Examine the demand for greater state autonomy and its impact on the smooth functioning of Indian polity.

(2008)

Question : Discuss the composition and functions of the Union Public Service Commission.

(2008)

Question : Do you think there is a need for a review of the Indian Constitution? Justify your view.

(2008)

Question : Examine the impact of Regional Political Parties in Indian politics.

(2008)

Question : What is a Constitution? What are the main sources of the Indian Constitution?

(2007)

Question : Bring out the differences between the Fundamental Rights and the Directive Principles of State Policy. Discuss some of the measures taken by the Union and State Governments for the implementation of the Directive Principles of State Policy.

(2007)

Question : What is Regionalism? In which way regionalism has affected the Indian policy?

(2007)

Question : What are the exceptions when the President of India is not bound by the aid and advice of the Council of Ministers?

(2007)

Question : What is pro-tem Speaker?

(2007)

Question : Under what circumstances, Parliament may legislate on State subjects?

(2007)

Question : What is right to life and personal liberty? How have the courts expanded its meaning in recent years?

(2006)

Question : On what grounds can a member be disqualified from either House of Parliament?

(2006)

Question : How would you differentiate between the passage of a Constitution Amendment Bill and of an Ordinary Legislative Bill?

(2006)

Question : How does the Inter-state Council establish co-ordination between states?

(2006)

Question : Is the High Courts’ power to issue ‘writs’ wider than that of the Supreme Court of India?

(2006)

Question : Comment on the financial relations between the Union and the States in India. Has post-1991 liberalization in any way affected it?

(2005)

Question : Is it possible to distinguish between judicial review and judicial activism in India? Does the recent behaviour of the Indian judiciary partake more of judicial activism? Argue with suitable examples.

(2005)

Question : Would you say that the implementation of the Panchayati System in the last ten years has led to a real restructuring of the Indian polity?

(2005)

Question : Give your views on the right to freedom of religion as enshrined in the Indian Constitution. Do they make India a secular State?

(2005)

Question : What are the constitutional limitations on the free movements of Indians throughout the country?

(2005)

Question : How has the Indian State tackled the trade-off between environment and development?

(2005)

Question : What are the steps that the Election Commission may take if a recalcitrant State Government wants to put off Assembly Elections?

(2005)

Question : What is the significance of a preamble to a constitution? Bring out the philosophy of the Indian polity as enshrined in the Preamble of the Indian Constitution.

(2004)

Question : Discuss the meaning of ‘breakdown of constitutional machinery’. What are its effects?

(2004)

Question : How does the Indian Constitution seek to maintain independence of the Public Service Commission’s?

(2004)

Question : Define Money bill. Discuss how it is passed in the Parliament.

(2004)

Question : What is a Finance Commission? Discuss the main functions of the State Finance Commission.

(2004)

Question : Discuss the utility of e-governance in the Indian context.

(2004)

Question : Discuss the question of death sentence and presidential clemency.

(2003)

Question : Explain the discretionary powers of the governor of a State.

(2003)

Question : Discuss parliamentary control over the executive.

(2003)

Question : Identify the major obstacles in the smooth functioning of parliamentary democracy in India.

(2003)

Question : Highlight the significance of Fourty-Fourth Amendment to the Constitution of India.

(2003)

Question : Identify the major Fundamental Duties.

(2003)

Question : Explain the relevance of Rajya Sabha as a second chamber in the federal set up of Indian Parliamentary System.

(2003)

Question : What are the preconditions for the growth of Civil Society? Is Indian democracy conducive to it?

(2003)

Question : “The issue of hung parliament adversely affects the stability of Indian government”. Discuss the statement and point out how far changing over to the Presidential form of government will be a solution to this problem.

(2002)

Question : Why does the Constitution of India provide different forms of oath for the President, the ministers, the legislators and the members of Judiciary? Discuss their significance.

(2002)

Question : What is the position of Supreme Court under the constitution of India? How far does it play its role as the guardian of the constitution?

(2002)

Question : How is the Constitution of India amended? Do you think that the procedure for amendment makes the constitution a plaything in the hands of the centre?

(2002)

Question : Discuss the constitutional provisions relating to the non-justifiable directives binding upon the state.

(2002)

Question : Discuss the methods of delimiting constituencies for parliamentary elections in India.

(2002)

Question : Explain the role of Public Account committee.

(2002)

Question : What is the composition of Electoral College for the election of the President of the Indian republic? How the value of votes cast is counted?

(2002)

Question : Discuss the administrative relations between the centre and the states in the light of recent controversies.

(2001)

Question : Bring out the aberrations of the parliamentary system of government in India

(2001)

Question : What is the constitutional position of Directive Principles of State Policy? How has it been interpreted by the judiciary after the emergency in 1975-77?

(2001)

Question : What are the main differences between the passage of a Constitutional Amendment Bill and other Legislative Bills?

(2001)

Question : Comment on the nature of Ordinance-making power of the President of India. What safeguards are there against possible misuse?

(2001)

Question : Distinguish between Cabinet Secretariat and Prime Minister’s Secretariat. Which of these is more important?

(2001)

Question : Discuss the constitutional provisions regarding the rights of children.

(2001)

Question : Review the population policy of the Govt. of India giving the distinguishing features.

(2001)

Question : How does Parliament control the union executive? How effective is its control?

(2000)

Question : What constitutes the doctrine of ‘basic features’ as introduced into the constitution of India by the judiciary?

(2000)

Question : Examine the need for the review of the Indian Constitution.

(2000)

Question : Examine the demand for greater state-autonomy and also its impact on the smooth functioning of the Indian polity.

(2000)

Question : Identity the major electoral reforms which are necessary in the Indian Political system.

(2000)

Question : Examine the role of Estimate Committee.

(2000)

Question : Discuss the major extra constitutional factors influencing the working of federal polity in India.

(2000)

Question : Explain Public Interest Litigation. Who can file it and on what basis can it be rejected by the court of Law?

(2000)

Question : What are features of the U.P. Regulation of public religions buildings and places Bill 2000 that have caused widespread protests from minorities?

(2000)

Question : In what ways is the Rajya Sabha expected to play a special role in today's changing political scenario?

(1999)

Question : On what grounds does Article 15 of the Indian Constitution prohibit discrimination? Indicate the way the concept of 'Special protection' has qualified this prohibition, and contributed to social change?

(1999)

Question : What is the importance of DPSP? Mention which principles of DPSP have got primacy over the fundamental rights.

(1999)

Question : Discuss the composition and function of the National Security Council.

(1999)

Question : Highlight the significance of the 24th Amendment to the constitution of India?

(1999)

Question : Assess the importance of the role played by the Public Accounts Committee.

(1999)

Question : Who presides over the Joint-Session of the two Houses of the Indian Parliament over a non-money bill?

(1999)

Question : Is there any provision to impeach the Governor of a State?

(1999)

Question : How is the Vice-Prersident of India elected?

(1999)

Question : What is the status of the Right to Property in the Indian Constitution?

(1999)

Question : What is the maximum gap between two sessions of the Indian Parliament?

(1999)

Question : Briefly State the stages through which the present position of Directive principle vis-a-vis the Fundamental Right has emerged.

(1998)

Question : Differentiate and state the significance of general election, mid-term election and by-election.

(1998)

Question : How are the President and the Vice President of India elected? What are the constitutional issues involved in their election? (About 250 words)

(1998)

Question : How are the new States formed in India? Why have the demands of separate States like those of Vidarbha, Telangana, etc., not been considered by the Government recently?

(1998)

Question : Highlight the Significance of 73rd amendment to the constitution of India?

(1998)

Question : On what grounds the Legislative Councils are justified? How is it created or abolished in a State?

(1998)

Question : The preamble to the constitution is aimed to embody the fundamental values and the philosophy on which the constitution is based. Elucidate.

(1998)

Question : What is social justice? How can reservation of seats for women in parliament contribute to the establishment of a socially just society in India?

(1997)

Question : What are the provisions regarding the protection of Linguistic minorities in the constitution?

(1997)

Question : Present your views for and against the creation of an All India judicial service.

(1997)

Question : Discuss the factors responsible for the rise of regionalism India. How does it influence the polka system?

(1997)

Question : How does the parliament control the financial system in India?

(1997)

Question : What do Rule 184 and 193 in parliamentary procedure signify?

(1997)

Question : What is meant by 'Giyral Doctrine'? Write its specific principles.

(1997)

Question : Give a brief account of C.MP (common Minimum Programme) of the united front Government at the centre.

(1997)

Question : Write any four fundamental duties prescribed in the Constitution or India.

(1997)

Question : What specific provisions exist in the constitution of India about child labour?

(1997)

Question : What is Article 356 in the Indian constitution? Comment.

(1997)

Question : What do you understand by the term ‘Rule of Law’? How does the constitution of India seek to establish it? (About 250 words).

(1996)

Question : Why does the constitution of India contain different forms of oath for the president, the Ministers, the Legislators and the members of the judiciary? Discuss their significance (About 250 words).

(1996)

Question : What is meant by ‘Judicial Activism’? Evaluate its role in reducing corruption in public life.

(1996)

Question : What measures would you suggest to make Human Rights effective and operative?

(1996)

Question : Evaluate the significance of Supreme Court judgement on the Income Tax Returns of Political Parties.

(1996)

Question : What is a cut Motion? Discuss its significance.

(1996)

Question : What is delegated legislation and which are the factors responsible for its increase?

(1996)

Question : What are the consolidated and contingency Funds of India? How are the two operated?

(1996)

Question : What is the major recommendation of Dinesh Goswami committee?

(1996)

Question : What role can the Union Government play in setting inter-state water disputes?

(1996)

Question : The Write of mandamus cannot be granted against certain persons. Who are they?

(1996)

Question : What constitutional provisions make the office of the comptroller and Auditor General of India independent?

(1996)

Question : How do you distinguish between a Money Bill and a Finance Bill?

(1996)

Question : What are the functios of the Human Rights Commission of India?

(1996)

Question : Despite Consistent experience of high growth, India still goes with the lowest indicators of human development. Examine the issues that make balanced and inclusive development elusive.

(2019)

Question : There is a growing divergence in the relationship between poverty and hunger in India. The shrinking of social expenditure by the government is forcing the poor to spend more on non-food essential items squeezing their food-budget – Elucidate.

(2019)

Question : Implementation of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) based projects/programmes usually suffers in terms of certain vital factors. Identify these factors and suggest measures for their effective implementation.

(2019)

Question : “The reservation of seats for women in the institution of local self-government has had a limited impact on the patriarchal character of the Indian political process”. Comment.

(2019)

Question : The need for cooperation among various service sectors has been an inherent component of development discourse. Partnership bridges the gap among the sectors. It also sets in motion a culture of ‘collaboration’ and ‘team spirit’. In the light of statements above examine India’s development process.

(2019)

Question : Performance of welfare schemes that are implemented for vulnerable sections is not so effective due to absence of their awareness and active involvement at all stages of policy process. Discuss.

(2019)

Question : Appropriate local community-level healthcare intervention is a prerequisite to achieve ‘Health for All’ in India. Explain.

(2018)

Question : How far do you agree with the view that the focus on lack of availability of food as the main cause of hunger takes the attention away from ineffective human development policies in India?

(2018)

Question : “To ensure effective implementation of policies addressing water, sanitation and hygiene needs the identification of the beneficiary segments is to be synchronized with the anticipated outcomes.” Examine the statement in the context of the WASH scheme.

(2017)

Question : Does the Rights of Persons with Disabilities Act, 2016 ensure effective mechanism for empowerment and inclusion of the intended beneficiaries in the society?

(2017)

Question : Hunger and poverty are the biggest challenges for good governance in India still today. Evaluate how far successive governments have progressed in dealing with these humongous problems. Suggest measures for improvement.

(2017)

Question : Is the National Commission for Women able to strategize and tackle the problems that women face at both public and private spheres? Give reasons in support of your answer.

(2017)

Question : “The emergence of the Self-Help Groups (SHGs) in contemporary times points to the slow but steady withdrawal of the State from developmental activities.” Examine the role of the SHGs in developmental activities and the measures taken by the Government of India to promote the SHGs.

(2017)

Question : “Poverty alleviation programmes in India remain mere showpieces until and unless they are backed up by political will.” Discuss with reference to the performance of the major poverty alleviation programmes in India.

(2017)

Question : Professor Amartya Sen has advocated important reforms in the realms of primary education and primary health care. What are your suggestions to improve their status and performance?

(2016)

Question : In the integrity index of Transparency International, India stands very low. Discuss briefly the legal, political, economic, social and cultural factors that have caused the decline of public morality in India.

(2016)

Question : Examine the main provisions of the National Child policy and throw light on the status of its implementation.

(2016)

Question : “Demographic Dividend in India will remain only theoretical unless our manpower becomes more educated, aware, skilled and creative.” What measures have been taken by the government to enhance the capacity of our population to be more productive and empolyable?

(2016)

Question : The Self-Help Group (SHG) Bank Linkage Programme (SBLP), which is India’s own innovation, has proved to be one of the most effective poverty alleviation and women empowerment programmes. Elucidate.

(2015)

Question : How can the role of NGOs be strengthened in India for development works relating to protection of the environment? Discuss throwing light on the major constraints.

(2015)

Question : Public health system has limitations in providing universal health coverage. Do you think that the private sector could help in bridging the gap? What other viable alternatives would you suggest?

(2015)

Question : Though there have been several different estimates of poverty in India, all indicate reduction in poverty levels over time. Do you agree? Critically examine with reference to urban and rural poverty indicators.

(2015)

Question : The penetration of Self Help Groups (SHGs) in rural areas in promoting participation in development programmes is facing Socio-cultural hurdles. Examine

(2014)

Question : Do government’s scheme for up-lifting vulnerable and backward communities by protecting required social resources for them, lead to their exclusion in establishing business in urban economies?

(2014)

Question : An athlete participates in Olympics for personal triumph and nation’s glory; victors are showered with cash incentives by various agencies, on their return. Discuss the merit of state sponsored talent hunt and its cultivation as against the rationale of a reward mechanism as encouragement.

(2014)

Question : Should the premier institutes like IITs/IIMs be allowed to retain premier status, allowed more academic independence in designing courses and also decide mode/criteria of selection of students. Discuss in light of the growing challenges.

(2014)

Question : The concept of Mid-Day Meal (MDM) scheme is almost a century old in India with early beginnings in Madras Presidency in pre-independent India. The scheme has again been given impetus in most states in the last two decades. Critically examine its twin objectives, latest mandates and success.

(2013)

Question : The legitimacy and accountability of Self Help Groups (SHGs) and their patrons, the micro-finance outfits, need systematic assessment and scrutiny for the sustained success of the concept. Discuss.

(2013)

Question : The basis of providing urban amenities in rural areas (PURA) is rooted in establishing connectivity. Comment.

(2013)

Question : Identify the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) that are related to health. Discuss the success of the actions taken by the Government for achieving the same.

(2013)

Question : Keeping in view the informal sector's share in the total workforce of the country, critically examine the relevant inclusive measures initiated by the Government of India and their effectiveness.

(2012)

Question : The Union Cabinet recently cleared the proposal to rename and amend the Child Labour (Prohibition and Regulation) Act, 1986. What are the salient features of the proposed amendments?

(2012)

Question : What are the salient features of the Consumer Protection (Amendment) Bill, 2011 introduced in the Lok Sabha in December 2011?

(2012)

Question : Comment on the recent launching of the National Mission on Libraries (NML).

(2012)

Question : Discuss the extent, causes and implications of the nutrition transition said to be underway in India.

(2011)

Question : Bring out the salient features of PCPNDT Act. 1994 and the implications of its amendment in 2003.

(2011)

Question : Critically examine the design of the National Rural Livelihood Mission (NRLM) scheme. Do you think it has a better chance of success than the Swarnajayanti Gram Swarozgar Yojana (SGSY) in achieving its objective?

(2011)

Question : Deendayal Disabled Rehabilitation Scheme (DDRS)

(2011)

Question : Distinguish between the objectives, structure and functioning of the ‘Kendriya Vidyalaya Sangathan’ and the ‘Navodaya Vidyalaya Samiti’.

(2010)

Question : “Small holder farms need to be strengthened to achieve national food security.” Do you agree with this assessment? Substantiate.

(2010)

Question : Critically examine the differing estimates for (i) poverty figures and (ii) GDP growth data for April-June 2010, that have been in the news recently. In your view, what estimates are more reflective of the ground reality, and why?

(2010)

Question : Comment on the salient features of the recent draft Model Real Estate (Regulation of Development) Act of the Ministry of Housing and Urban Poverty Alleviation of the Central Government.

(2010)

Question : ‘Swavalamban’ Scheme

(2010)

Question : National Investment Fund

(2010)

Question : What are your views on the features and impact of Domestic Violence Act, 2005?

(2009)

Question : Mushrooming of Higher Educational Institutions was a matter of grave concern for Yashpal Committee. With reference to the relevant portion of that report give your views how to harmonise private investment and quality of education.

(2009)

Question : The Last National Family Health Survey (NFHS) displayed a very dismal picture of nutrition as regards several indicators for average Indians. Highlight the salient aspects of this problem.

(2009)

Question : 'As we live in a plural society we need the greatest freedom to express our opinions even if others find it offensive' - Do you agree? Discuss with reference to some recent incidents in the Indian context.

(2009)

Question : Examine whether rural women in India have been empowered by their active participation in Panchayat Raj System.

(2008)

Question : “Decline in the sex ratio in India is an alarming sign for India’s future social development.” Discuss.

(2008)

Question : Universal Declaration of Human Rights

(2008)

Question : Impact of globalization on state system and its institutions.

(2007)

Question : Integrated Child Development Services (ICDS).

(2007)

Question : The Lokpal Bill

(2007)

Question : Bring out the main objectives of Rashtriya Krishi Bima Yojana. The scheme is being implemented by which agency?

(2007)

Question : What is the problem related to rehabilitation of the mentally challenged persons in India?

(2006)

Question : Explain the implications of the recent Supreme Court verdict on reservations in private and minority educational institutions.

(2005)

Question : What is PURA? Discuss its major objections.

(2004)

Question : Explain UNDP Report on human development in India.

(2004)

Question : How is poverty level measured? Evaluate poverty eradication programmes in India.

(2004)

Question : Suggest measures for the eradication of wide spread corruption in public life in India.

(2003)

Question : Identify the types of disabilities.

(2003)

Question : Discuss the role of the United Nations in the protection and promotion of Human Rights.

(2003)

Question : Outline the salient features of India’s nuclear policy and explain the reasons for India’s refusal to sign the CTBT.

(2003)

Question : Write briefly about the programmes for ‘welfare of the disable’.

(2002)

Question : What is the incidence of poverty in India? How should poverty alleviation programmes be constructed?

(2001)

Question : Discuss the provision of Human Rights protection Act (1993) relating to the following

(2000)

Question : What suggestions have been made for amending the Act for making the role of the NHRC more effective?

(2000)

Question : Discuss the proposition laid down by the Supreme Court of India in the context of Torture in prisons and Human Dignity.

(2000)

Question : What is the rational for ‘Mid-day Meal’ Scheme?

(2000)

Question : Universal Postal Bill

(2000)

Question : Economic and Social Council.

(2000)

Question : What were the basic differences between Iraq and Kuwait which led to the recent critics in the Gulf? What were the reactions of various countries to Iraq’s invasion of Kuwait? What are the likely repercussion on India. (About 250 words)

(1990)

Question : What were the objects of the U.N.-sponsored elections in Cambodia? To what extent was the U.N. successful in bringing peace in Cambodia? Discuss.

(1993)

Question : Twenty-five years term of Nuclear Non-proliferation Treaty will come to an end in 1995. Some important members want it to be renewed, as it is, for another 25 or 50 years. What are its basic provisions and how will its renewal adversely affect India’s interests?

(1993)

Question : What were the proposals of president F.W. de Klerk on democratisation in South Africa. Why did the African National Congress break off the negotiations. What steps are being taken to resume negotiations? (About 250 words)

(1993)

Question : ‘The time has come for India and Japan to build a strong contemporary relationship, one involving global and strategic partnership that will have a great significance for Asia and the world as a whole.’ Comment.

(2019)

Question : ‘Too little cash, too much politics, leaves UNESCO fighting for life.’ Discuss the statement in the light of US’ withdrawal and its accusation of the cultural body as being ‘anti-Israel bias’.

(2019)

Question : “The long sustained image of India as a leader of the oppressed and marginalised nations has disappeared on account of its new found role in the emerging global order.’ Elaborate.

(2019)

Question : What introduces friction into the ties between India and United States is that Washington is still unable to find for India a position in its global strategy, which would satisfy India’s national self-esteem and ambitions’. Explain with suitable examples.

(2019)

Question : What are the key areas of reform if the WTO has to survive in the present context of ‘Trade War’, especially keeping in mind the interest of India?

(2018)

Question : In what ways would the ongoing US-Iran Nuclear Pact Controversy affect the national interest of India? How should India respond to this situation?

(2018)

Question : ‘India’s relations with Israel have, of late, acquired a depth and diversity, which cannot be rolled back.” Discuss.

(2018)

Question : A number or outside powers have entrenched themselves in Central Asia, which is a zone of interest to India. Discuss the implications, in this context, of India’s joining the Ashgabat Agreement, 2018.

(2018)

Question : “China is using its economic relations and positive trade surplus as tools to develop potential military power status in Asia.” In the light of this statement, discuss its impact on India as her neighbour.

(2017)

Question : What are the main functions of the United Nations Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC)? Explain different functional commissions attached to it.

(2017)

Question : The question of India’s Energy Security constitutes the most important part of India’s economic progress. Analyze India’s energy policy cooperation with West Asian countries.

(2017)

Question : Indian diaspora has an important role to play in South-East Asian countries’ economy and society. Appraise the role of Indian diaspora in South-East Asia in this context.

(2017)

Question : “The broader aims and objectives of WTO are to manage and promote international trade in the era of globalization. But the Doha round of negotiations seems doomed due to differences between the developed and the developing countries.” Discuss in the Indian perspective.

(2016)

Question : Evaluate the economic and strategic dimensions of India’s Look East Policy in the context of the post-Cold War international scenario.

(2016)

Question : Increasing cross-border terrorist attacks in India and growing interference in the internal affairs of several member-states by Pakistan are not conducive for the future of SAARC (South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation).” Explain with suitable examples.

(2016)

Question : What are the aims and objectives of the McBride Commission of the UNESCO? What is India’s position on these?

(2016)

Question : Increasing interest of India in Africa has its pros and cons. Critically examine.

(2015)

Question : Discuss the impediments India is facing in its pursuit of a permanent seat in UN Security Council.

(2015)

Question : Project ‘Mausam’ is considered a unique foreign policy initiative of the Indian Government to improve relationship with its neighbors. Does the project have a strategic dimension? Discuss

(2015)

Question : Terrorist activities and mutual distrust have clouded India-Pakistan relations. To what extent the use of soft power like sports and cultural exchanges could help generate goodwill between the two countries? Discuss with suitable examples.

(2015)

Question : With respect to the South China sea, maritime territorial disputes and rising tension affirm the need for safeguarding maritime security to ensure freedom of navigation and over flight throughout the region. In this context, discuss the bilateral issues between India and China.

(2014)

Question : The aim of Information Technology Agreements (ITAs) is to lower all taxes and tariffs on information technology products by signatories to zero. What impact should such agreements have on India’s interests?

(2014)

Question : Some of the International funding agencies have special terms for economic participation stipulating a substantial component of the aid to be used for sourcing equipment from the leading countries. Discuss on merits of such terms and if, there exists a strong case not to accept such conditions in the Indian context.

(2014)

Question : India has recently signed to become founding a New Development Bank (NDB) and also the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB). How will the role of the two Banks be different? Discuss the significance of these two Banks for India.

(2014)

Question : WTO is an important international institution where decisions taken affect countries in profound manner. What is the mandate of WTO and how binding are their decisions? Critically analyse India’s stand on the latest round of talks on Food security.

(2014)

Question : Economic ties between India and Japan while growing in the recent years are still far below their potential. Elucidate the policy constraints which are inhibiting this growth.

(2013)

Question : The protests in Shahbag Square in Dhaka in Bangladesh reveal a fundamental split in society between the nationalists and Islamic forces. What is its significance for India?

(2013)

Question : Discuss the political developments in Maldives in the last two years. Should they be of any cause of concern to India?

(2013)

Question : In respect of India - Sri Lanka relations, discuss how domestic factors influence foreign policy.

(2013)

Question : What is meant by Gujral Doctrine? Does it have any relevance today? Discuss.

(2013)

Question : The World Bank and the IMF, collectively known as the Bretton Woods Institutions, are the two inter-governmental pillars supporting the structure of the world’s economic and financial order. Superficially, the World Bank and the IMF exhibit many common characteristics, yet their role, functions and mandate are distinctly different. Elucidate.

(2013)

Question : The proposed withdrawal of International Security Assistance Force (ISAF) from Afghanistan in 2014 is fraught with major security implications for the countries of the region. Examine in light of the fact that India is faced with a plethora of challenges and needs to safeguard its own strategic interests.

(2013)

Question : What do you understand by The String of Pearls’? How does it impact India? Briefly outline the steps taken by India to counter this.

(2013)

Question : Do you think that China's emergence as one of the largest trading partners of India has adversely affected the settlement of the outstanding border problem?

(2012)

Question : Discuss the contentious issues that have caused the prolonged logjam in Nepal.

(2012)

Question : Why have the resource rich African and South Asian countries remained poor for decades? Explain.

(2012)

Question : Does Putin's return as President of Russia mark a confrontationist stance in international diplomacy towards the west?

(2012)

Question : Critically review the international concerns in achieving the targets set for the Millennium Development Goals.

(2012)

Question : Compare the significance of IBSA and BRICS in the context of India's multilateral diplomacy.

(2012)

Question : How have the US sanctions against Iran affected India's bilateral relations with Iran?

(2012)

Question : What is meant by the G8 + 5 groups?

(2012)

Question : What are India's stakes in the South China Sea?

(2012)

Question : List the Central Asian Republics and identify those of particular strategic and economic importance to India. Examine the opportunities and bottlenecks in enhancing relations with these countries.

(2011)

Question : What are the salient features of the political and economic relationship between India and South Africa?

(2011)

Question : " Compared to the South Asian Free Trade Area (SAFTA), the Bay of Bengal Initiative for Multi-sectoral Technical and Economic Cooperation Free Trade Area (BIMSTEC FTA) seems to be more promising." Critically evaluate.

(2011)

Question : Is there still a role for the concept of balance of power in contemporary international politics? Discuss.

(2011)

Question : "Strategic interests seem to be replacing commercial interests for the host country with regard to Cam Ranh Bay." Amplify.

(2011)

Question : To what extent has the withdrawal of Al-Shabab from Mogadishu given peace a real chance in Somalia? Assess.

(2011)

Question : How far have Japan’s principles of Hikaku San Gensoku impacted bilateral ties with India?

(2010)

Question : Assess the contributions of Indian diaspora in the Caribbean.

(2010)

Question : Do you agree with the view that Israel is a ‘naturally’ of India?

(2010)

Question : Highlight the role of the Indian peacekeeping contingent as part of MONUSCO.

(2010)

Question : List the salient features of the Riyadh declaration and the bilateral agreements between India and Saudi Arabia signed earlier this year.

(2010)

Question : Has the February agreement between the Sudanese government and the Justice and Equality Movement (JEM) been more successful in ending the strife in Darfur than the Abuja peace agreement of 2006? Evaluate.

(2010)

Question : Significance of the Kampala declaration of the International Criminal Court (ICC)

(2010)

Question : Examine the recent developments towards the solutions of the Bangladesh-Myanmar maritime boundary dispute. What implications do these have for India?

(2010)

Question : Examine the opportunities for a lasting West Asia peace solution in the context of the ‘historic’ talks started in September 2010.

(2010)

Question : India's strategic interests in South Asia

(2009)

Question : China's 'peaceful rise' doctrine

(2009)

Question : India Russia Defense Ties

(2009)

Question : India's 'soft' and 'Hard' power strategy in foreign policy.

(2009)

Question : Nuclear Supply Group (NSG) and India

(2009)

Question : Comment on any two of the following in about 100 words.

(2009)

Question : Write on any two of the following in about 50 words each.

(2009)

Question : Discuss the Indo - US Knowledge initiative in Agriculture.

(2009)

Question : India and China: Strategy to Boost Ties.

(2009)

Question : Evaluate the prospects for greater economic cooperation between India & China.

(2009)

Question : Critically assess the recent FTA entered into by India with ASEAN.

(2009)

Question : Does India need the World Bank?

(2009)

Question : Briefly write about the following (answer to each question should be in about 20 words):

(2008)

Question : Write about the following (answer to each question should be in about 20 words):

(2008)

Question : Indo-Russian defence Cooperation. (150 words)

(2007)

Question : India's response to political crisis in Bangladesh.

(2007)

Question : Elaborate on India's Nuclear Doctrine.

(2007)

Question : SAARC Summit 2007.

(2007)

Question : Write about the following (answer to each question should be in about 20 words):

(2007)

Question : What is the ‘strategic partnership’ between India and United State of America? What are its implications for both the partners?

(2006)

Question : US policy on Iran's nuclear programme.

(2006)

Question : Crippling the king in Nepal.

(2006)

Question : G-8 Summit in Russia

(2006)

Question : Expanding role of Amnesty International.

(2006)

Question : Role of European Parliament

(2006)

Question : Answer the following (in about 20 words each)

(2006)