Management of Space Debris
Space debris consists of non-functional satellites, spent rocket stages, fragments from break-ups, and mission-related objects remaining in orbit. Space debris management includes design, operational, and end-of-life measures to limit debris generation and reduce collision risks. In India, this framework is institutionalised through Space Situational Awareness (SSA) and debris mitigation mechanisms such as ISRO System for Safe & Sustainable Space Operations Management (IS4OM), along with an authorisation process where IN-SPACe evaluates compliance with debris mitigation guidelines for space activities.
Basics Concept
- Debris increase collision probability, which can threaten operational satellites and continuity of services.
- Core debris mitigation pillars:
- Limit debris released ....
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