Waste-to-Energy
Waste-to-Energy (WtE) refers to a variety of treatment technologies that generate energy in the form of electricity, heat, or transport fuels from municipal, industrial, or agricultural waste.
Core Concept
- It utilizes thermal or biological processes to recover the latent energy stored in waste, significantly reducing the volume of refuse that would otherwise occupy landfills.
How the Technology Works
- Incineration (Mass-Burn): Waste is burned at high temperatures (above 850°C) in a furnace. The resulting heat boils water to create steam, which drives a turbine to generate electricity.
- Gasification: Waste is heated with a limited amount of oxygen or steam. Instead of burning, ....
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