Buddhist Sites and Stupas
Buddhist Sites and Stupas are the primary architectural manifestations of Buddhist faith, originating as funerary relic mounds (Śarīraka). They progressively evolved into extensive monastic-educational complexes, functioning as pivotal centres for cultural diffusion, economic networks, and the development of distinct Indian art and architecture across millennia.
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Evolution of Buddhist Sites |
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Era |
Patronage, Form and Function |
Architectural Evolution & Socio-Economic Role |
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Ancient |
Mauryan Period: Emperor Ashoka universalized the Stupa by distributing Buddha’s relics among 84,000 mounds, fundamentally shifting its role from simple burial to accessible, public veneration, significantly propagating the Dharma. |
Stupa as Cetiya (Object of Worship): Early sites .... |
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Indian History
- 1 Mughal Architecture, Music & Painting
- 2 Gupta Period: Classical Age of Art, Literature, Science & Architecture
- 3 Post-Mauryan Artistic Traditions
- 4 Temple-Building Traditions of Pallavas, Cholas & Hoysalas
- 5 Buddhist and Mural Paintings
- 6 Medieval Writers on Art and Culture
- 7 Literary Works of Medieval India
- 8 Classical Languages & their Status in Ancient India
- 9 Temple Architecture Styles
- 10 Rise and Decline of Artisan Industries in India

