Science & Technology

1 Supercomputing: India’s Achievements

2 Recent Advances in Quantum Technology

3 Generative Pre-Trained Transformers (GPT)

4 Proof-of-Stake Technology

5 Extended Reality (XR)

6 Organoid Intelligence and Bio-Computers

7 Battery Energy Storage Systems (BESS): Technologies & Uses

8 Semiconductors: Technologies & Initiatives

9 Open Network for Digital Commerce

10 ICT: Technologies & Terminologies

11 Strengthening Cyber Security in India: Key Initiatives

12 Internet of Behaviors (IoB)

13 Rare Diseases: Indian Scenario

14 Neglected Tropical Diseases (NTDs)

15 Food Safety: Standards & Mechanism in India

16 One Health Approach: Global & Indian Initiatives

17 Enzymes, Vitamins and Minerals: Deficiency Diseases

18 Nano-Materials: Applications

19 Applications of Synthetic Biology

20 Useful & Harmful Microorganisms

21 Space Debris

22 Chandrayaan-3: Technology & Payloads

23 India’s Ballistic Missile Defence System (BMDS)

24 CCUS (Carbon Capture, Utilization, and Storage) Technologies

25 Applications of Emerging Technologies in Agriculture

26 Indigenous Missile Technologies of India

27 Critical Minerals in India

28 Objects and Phenomena in Space

29 Physics in Everyday Life

30 India’s Progress in Space Technology

31 Zoonotic Diseases

32 Applications of Artificial Intelligence

33 Applications of Rare Earth Metals

34 Important Technologies and Terminologies of Nanotechnology and Biotechnology

35 Genomic Surveillance

36 Somatic Cell Nuclear Transfer (SCNT)

37 Genetic Modification (GM) Technology

38 T and B Cells

39 Cloning

40 Molecular Motor

41 Tokamak

42 Small Modular Reactors (SMRs)

43 Hyperloop System

44 Flex Fuel Technology

45 Fuel Cell

46 Click Chemistry

47 Bio-orthogonal Chemistry

48 Glycans

49 Quantum Teleportation and Bell Inequalities

50 Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA)

51 Paleogenomics

52 Crescograph

53 Lithium-Ion Battery

54 Hydrogen-Powered Engine

55 Roshini

56 Mission Innovation

57 The "Mystery" Particle Finding

58 SPARK (Studentship Program for Ayurveda Research Ken) Program

59 Scientific Social Responsibility (SSR)

60 Graphene

61 Ethylene Glycol

62 Single-Crystalline Scandium Nitride (ScN)

63 Cordy Gold Nanoparticles (Cor-AuNPs)

64 Nixtamalization

65 Retrograde Orbit

66 Gravitational Lensing

67 Nebula

68 Space Sustainability

69 Kessler Syndrome

70 Space Situational Awareness (SSA)

71 Schwarzschild Radius

72 Ergosphere

73 Relativistic Jet

74 Tidal Disruption Events (TDEs)

75 Dark Matter and Dark Energy

76 Chandler Wobble

77 Hybrid Propulsion System

78 Inflatable Aerodynamic Decelerator (IAD)

79 Blood Moon

80 Geomagnetic Storm

81 Coronal Holes

82 Fast Radio Bursts (FRBs)

83 Gamma Ray Bursts (GRBs)

84 Betelgeuse

85 Space Tourism

86 Black Holes

87 Binary Super Massive Black Hole (SMBH)

88 Double Asteroid Redirection Test (DART) Mission

89 Stratospheric Observatory for Infrared Astronomy (SOFIA) Mission

90 SpaceTech Innovation Network (SpIN)

91 White Dwarfs

92 Bernardinelli-Bernstein Comet

93 Dark SKY Reserve

94 Sampurnanand Optical Telescope (SOT)

95 SARAS 3 Telescope

96 Liquid-Mirror Telescope (LMT)

97 Space Bricks

98 Mars Orbiter Mission

99 NASA’s Perseverance Rover

100 Small Satellite Launch Vehicle (SSLV)

101 James Webb Space Telescope

102 Solid Fuel Ducted Ramjet (SFDR) Technology

103 Submersible Ship Ballistic Nuclear (SSBNs)

104 Nuclear-Power attack Submarines (SSNs)

105 Diesel-electric Attack Submarines (SSKs)

106 Dirty Bomb

107 Submersible Platform for Acoustic Characterization & Evaluation (SPACE)

108 Butterfly Mines

109 Agni-5 Missile

110 S-400

111 Anti-Tank Guided Missiles (ATGM)

112 Man-Portable Anti-Tank Guided Missile (MPATGM)

113 Vertical Launch Short Range Surface-to-Air Missile (VLSRSAM)

114 Quick Reaction Surface-to-Air Missile (QRSAM)

115 HELINA

116 Astra Mk-I beyond Visual Range (BVR) Air-to-Air Missiles

117 Pralay Missile

118 INS Vikrant

119 Project 15 B

120 Project 17A

121 Project 75(I)

122 Indian Naval Ship (INS) Vagsheer

123 Dornier (Do-228) Aircraft

124 Indigenous Stealth Drone

125 Pinaka Multi-Barrel Rocket Launcher (MBRL) System

126 High-Energy Laser System (HELS)

127 Digital Twin

128 Network Slicing

129 Fiberisation

130 Splinternet

131 GigaMesh

132 Dark Net

133 Generative AI

134 4D Printing

135 Superimposition

136 Entanglement

137 Bitcoin Mining

138 Merge and Proof-of-Stake

139 Non-Fungible Tokens

140 Extended Reality (XR)

141 Embedded SIM (e-SIM)

142 Cryptojacking

143 Hermit

144 Bluebugging

145 National Data & Analytics Platform (NDAP)

146 Data Empowerment Protection Architecture

147 Data Center

148 5G Open Radio Access Network (RAN)

149 ChatGPT

150 LaMDA Technology

151 3D Printing

152 Quantum Key Distribution (QKD)

153 Facial Recognition System (FRS)

154 Radio frequency Identification (RFID)

155 IndiaStack

156 2Africa Pearls

157 Global Lighthouse Network (GLN)

158 ITU’s Regional Standardization Forum (RSF)

159 Frequency Modulation (FM)

160 PARAM PORUL

161 True Random Number Generator (TRNG)

162 Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR)

163 Self-amplifying Messenger RNA (mRNA) Vaccine

164 Food Fortification

165 Oral Rehydration Salts (ORS)

166 Epstein Barr Virus (EBV)

167 Zombie Virus

168 Lumpy Skin Disease (LSD)

169 Canine Distemper

170 Acute Encephalitis Syndrome (AES)

171 PEN Plus Strategy

172 DNA and RNA Vaccines

173 One Health

174 First-Ever Fungal Priority Pathogens List (FPPL)

175 Angiotensin Converting Enzyme 2 (ACE2)

176 iNCOVACC

177 Monkeypox

178 Human Papilloma Virus (HPV)

179 Marburg Virus Disease (MVD)

180 African Swine Fever (ASF)

181 Tomato Flu (Tomato Fever)

182 White Spot Syndrome Virus (WSSV)

183 Porcine Virus

184 Shigella Bacteria

185 Sickle Cell Anaemia

186 Genome Editing

187 Site-Directed Nuclease (SDN)

188 Bioeconomy

189 Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeats (CRISPR)-Cas 9

190 Chimeric Antigen Receptor T (CAR-T) Cell Therapy

191 Genome Sequencing

192 Science & Technology - Space Technology

193 Science & Technology -Defence

194 Science & Technology -IT & Other Technologies

195 Science & Technology - Health

196 Science & Technology - Miscellaneous

197 Science & Technology (Space Technology)

198 Science & Technology ( Defence Technology)

199 Science & Technology (Biotechnology)

200 Science & Technology (Other Major Developments)

201 Science & Technology

202 Science and Technology- Developments, their applications and effects in everyday life

203 Achievements of Indians in S&T: Indigenization of Technology and Developing New Technology

204 Awareness in the fields of IT, Space, Computers, Robotics, Nano-technology, Biotechnology &issues relating to Intellectual Property Rights

205 Training Events & Military Exercises

206 ‘Solid Fuel Ducted Ramjet (Sfdr)’ Propulsion-Based Missile System

207 Medical Biotechnology

208 Agricultural Biotechnology

209 Environmental Biotechnology

210 Industrial Biotechnology

211 Bioinformatics

212 Solid Fuel Ducted Ramjet

213 Classification of Indian Missiles

214 Major Missiles

215 DNA ORIGAMI

216 Nanomaterials

217 Applications of Nanotechnology

218 Nanotechnology in Agriculture

219 Nanotechnology in Medicine

220 Nanotechnology in Electronics

221 Nanotechnology in Environment

222 Nanotechnology in Consumer Products

223 Nanotechnology in Defence

224 Nanotechnology in Space

225 Kaiga 1 Nuclear Reactor

226 Nuclear Energy and Fuel

227 Nuclear Technology in India

228 Installed Nuclear Reactors in India

229 Applications of Nuclear Technology

230 Microsat R

231 Types of Satellites Launched by ISRO

232 Space Science & Exploration

233 ISRO’s Launch Vehicles

234 Recent Achievements

235 Applications of Space Technology

236 Trends of Questions from Science and Technology Section

237 Harvesting wild Genes Gives Crops Renewed Resistance to Disease
Content Index