Muzhara Movement
- March 19 commemorates the anniversary of the Patiala and East Punjab States Union (PEPSU) Muzhara movement (originated in the 1930s), a significant agrarian struggle in Punjab.
- In 1870, the Maharaja of Patiala implemented the biswedari system also known as landlord system.
- Under this system, the biswedars were appointed as the local authorities of villages.
- The original owners of the land were reduced to mere status of muzaras or tenants.
- The muzaras were forced to pay batai and surrender half of the crops to their landlords.
- PEPSU Muzhara movement was aimed at land ownership rights against feudal landlords ....
Do You Want to Read More?
Subscribe Now
To get access to detailed content
Already a Member? Login here
Take Annual Subscription and get the following Advantage
The annual members of the Civil Services Chronicle can read the monthly content of the magazine as well as the Chronicle magazine archives.
Readers can study all the material since 2018 of the Civil Services Chronicle monthly issue in the form of Chronicle magazine archives.
News Snippets
- 1 Regional Power Conference with North Eastern States
- 2 President Droupadi Murmu Visits Slovakia
- 3 Cabinet Committee on Security (CCS)
- 4 India VIX
- 5 SAARC Visa Exemption Scheme
- 6 DigiLocker
- 7 SEFCO-2025
- 8 Goods and Services Tax Appellate Tribunal (GSTAT)
- 9 Index of Industrial Production (IIP)
- 10 Tax Collected at Source