Communist and Socialist Movements in India
The communist and socialist movements in India emerged in the early 20th century as radical alternatives to the moderate and Gandhian approaches of the Congress. Inspired by the 1917 Russian Revolution and global socialist currents, young revolutionaries like M.N. Roy and S.A. Dange laid the foundations of the Communist Party of India (CPI) in 1920.
Despite severe repression through conspiracy cases and bans, the CPI and socialist leaders worked among workers and peasants, introducing ideas of class struggle, land reforms, and economic justice into the national movement. Their efforts ensured that socialist ideology became a vital force shaping India’s freedom struggle ....
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Indian History
- 1 Feudal Polity in Early Medieval India
- 2 Gupta Kings: Chandragupta I, Samudragupta & Vikramaditya
- 3 Decentralized Governance in the Gupta Age
- 4 Mauryan Kings: Chandragupta and Ashoka
- 5 Delhi Sultanate: Dynasties & Rulers
- 6 Delhi Sultanate: Political System & Governance
- 7 Tribal Political Organisation in Early Vedic Period
- 8 Rise of Monarchical Power in Mahajanapadas
- 9 Centralized Monarchy during Mauryan Empire
- 10 Evolution of the Indian Civil Service (ICS) During the British Era
