Communist and Socialist Movements in India
The communist and socialist movements in India emerged in the early 20th century as radical alternatives to the moderate and Gandhian approaches of the Congress. Inspired by the 1917 Russian Revolution and global socialist currents, young revolutionaries like M.N. Roy and S.A. Dange laid the foundations of the Communist Party of India (CPI) in 1920.
Despite severe repression through conspiracy cases and bans, the CPI and socialist leaders worked among workers and peasants, introducing ideas of class struggle, land reforms, and economic justice into the national movement. Their efforts ensured that socialist ideology became a vital force shaping India’s freedom struggle ....
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Indian History
- 1 Mughal Architecture, Music & Painting
- 2 Gupta Period: Classical Age of Art, Literature, Science & Architecture
- 3 Post-Mauryan Artistic Traditions
- 4 Temple-Building Traditions of Pallavas, Cholas & Hoysalas
- 5 Buddhist and Mural Paintings
- 6 Medieval Writers on Art and Culture
- 7 Literary Works of Medieval India
- 8 Classical Languages & their Status in Ancient India
- 9 Temple Architecture Styles
- 10 Rise and Decline of Artisan Industries in India

