Decentralising Waste Management: Lessons from the Majuli and Tawang Models

India’s waste-management challenge is increasingly extending beyond urban centres. Rising consumption, plastic use and packaged goods are generating larger volumes of non-biodegradable waste in rural and remote areas.

  • The Majuli (Assam) and Tawang (Arunachal Pradesh) models demonstrate how decentralisation, community ownership and locally adapted financing can strengthen rural waste management.

The Scale of India’s Waste Challenge

  • India generated around 1.70 lakh tonnes of municipal solid waste per day in 2021-22.
  • About 1.56 lakh tonnes was collected, of which nearly 54% was treated and 24% deposited in landfills.
  • Around 22% remained unaccounted for, indicating gaps across the collection-to-treatment chain.
  • India could generate nearly 435 million ....
Do You Want to Read More?
Subscribe Now
To get access to detailed content

Already a Member? Login here

Take Annual Subscription and get the following Advantage
The annual members of the Civil Services Chronicle can read the monthly content of the magazine as well as the Chronicle magazine archives.
Readers can study all the material since 2018 of the Civil Services Chronicle monthly issue in the form of Chronicle magazine archives.
Be an Annual Subscriber

Society