Gig and Platform Workers

  • In December 2025, the Ministry of Labour and Employment notified regarding the social security measure for Gig and Platform workers.
  • The Code on Social Security 2020 provides the first statutory definition for gig and platform workers.
  • Gig workers are defined as individuals performing activities outside the traditional and formal employer-employee relationship.
  • Platform workers are those who use online software or digital applications to access and provide services.
  • The legislation mandates the creation of a Social Security Fund to provide various welfare benefits.

Welfare Mechanisms and Implementation

  • State-level Welfare Boards are established to manage registration, grievance redressal, and the distribution of social benefits.
  • Aggregators like e-commerce ....
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