What are the major challenges in the public health service sector in Uttar Pradesh, and what policy measures is the government taking to improve them?
Answer: To provide health services in urban and rural areas, Uttar Pradesh follows a three-tiered system comprising Sub-Health Centers (urban and rural), Primary Health Centers (urban and rural), and Community Health Centers (urban and rural).
Challenges
- Shortage of Doctors: There is a shortage of MBBS doctors not only in the state's Primary Health Centers (PHCs) and Community Health Centers (CHCs), but also in specialty hospitals like SGPGI (Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences), which are supposed to offer super-specialty services and train specialist doctors.
- Poor Health Performance: The NITI Aayog Health Index 2021 ranked Uttar Pradesh as the ....
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UPPSC
- 1 Analyze the historical background of the major revolutionary movements that occurred in Uttar Pradesh, and throw light on the contributions of the key revolutionaries who participated in them.
- 2 Uttar Pradesh is one of the oldest origin places of Indian culture; discuss.
- 3 Active citizen participation is essential to ensure good governance. Analyze the efforts made by the Uttar Pradesh government to encourage citizen participation.
- 4 "Uttar Pradesh is emerging as a growing hub in the IT and electronics sector, competing with the country's leading IT centers." In this context, discuss the major steps taken by the state government, the challenges present in this sector, and their potential solutions.
- 5 Evaluate the impact of modern development projects like metro, smart cities, and expressways on the historical and cultural heritage of Uttar Pradesh. Also, suggest potential measures for their balanced preservation.
- 6 Analyze the current status of protected areas (national parks and wildlife sanctuaries) in Uttar Pradesh and review the efforts made for biodiversity conservation.
- 7 The Uttar Pradesh Government's 'Mission Shakti' scheme reflects the government's commitment to promoting women's empowerment. Analyze the framework of this scheme and its potential socio-economic impacts.
- 8 Describe the production status and marketing system of horticultural crops in Uttar Pradesh. Also, highlight the key challenges associated with this sector and provide details of the major policy initiatives implemented by the state government for its development.
- 9 Analyze the development of transportation and its current infrastructural status in Uttar Pradesh, and evaluate its economic and social impacts.
- 10 How is the 'Har Ghar Nal Yojana' under the Jal Jeevan Mission helping to ensure safe and clean drinking water supply in rural areas of Uttar Pradesh? Analyze the social, economic, and health impacts of this scheme.