Identify the major geographical features of Uttar Pradesh in terms of natural resources. Present a comprehensive analysis of the opportunities associated with the use of these resources and the environmental risks involved.
Answer: Uttar Pradesh is a state rich in natural resources. Its geographical features not only support the state's agrarian economy but also create vast opportunities in sectors such as industry, tourism, and energy. However, the unregulated exploitation of these resources has also led to emerging environmental crises.
Major Geographical Features and Natural Resources of Uttar Pradesh
|
Natural Resource |
Description |
|
Soil Resources |
Alluvial soil (most widespread), loamy soil, sandy soil |
|
Water Resources |
Rivers like Ganga, Yamuna, Ghaghara, Gomti; groundwater reserves and canals |
|
Forests & Biodiversity |
1 National Park, 26 Wildlife Sanctuaries, 4 Tiger Reserves, and other protected areas |
|
Mineral Wealth |
Coal, copper, bauxite, limestone, silica, etc. |
|
Wetlands |
133,434 wetlands (10 .... |
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UPPSC
- 1 Uttar Pradesh is one of the oldest origin places of Indian culture; discuss.
- 2 Analyze the historical background of the major revolutionary movements that occurred in Uttar Pradesh, and throw light on the contributions of the key revolutionaries who participated in them.
- 3 Active citizen participation is essential to ensure good governance. Analyze the efforts made by the Uttar Pradesh government to encourage citizen participation.
- 4 "Uttar Pradesh is emerging as a growing hub in the IT and electronics sector, competing with the country's leading IT centers." In this context, discuss the major steps taken by the state government, the challenges present in this sector, and their potential solutions.
- 5 Evaluate the impact of modern development projects like metro, smart cities, and expressways on the historical and cultural heritage of Uttar Pradesh. Also, suggest potential measures for their balanced preservation.
- 6 Analyze the current status of protected areas (national parks and wildlife sanctuaries) in Uttar Pradesh and review the efforts made for biodiversity conservation.
- 7 The Uttar Pradesh Government's 'Mission Shakti' scheme reflects the government's commitment to promoting women's empowerment. Analyze the framework of this scheme and its potential socio-economic impacts.
- 8 Describe the production status and marketing system of horticultural crops in Uttar Pradesh. Also, highlight the key challenges associated with this sector and provide details of the major policy initiatives implemented by the state government for its development.
- 9 Analyze the development of transportation and its current infrastructural status in Uttar Pradesh, and evaluate its economic and social impacts.
- 10 How is the 'Har Ghar Nal Yojana' under the Jal Jeevan Mission helping to ensure safe and clean drinking water supply in rural areas of Uttar Pradesh? Analyze the social, economic, and health impacts of this scheme.
