BASIC

The BASIC group consists of Brazil, South Africa, India and China. Formed in 2009, this influential bloc coordinates positions to champion climate equity and development.

BASIC Stance at COP on NDCs

  • BASIC insists on Common But Differentiated Responsibilities (CBDR).
  • They demand developed nations take the lead in absolute emission reductions.
  • The group views Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs) as voluntary and bottom-up commitments.
  • They oppose any external "ratcheting up" of targets without sovereign consent.
  • Climate justice remains their core focus during NDCs implementation and review.

Tensions with Developed Nations on Finance

  • BASIC criticises the failure of wealthy nations to provide $100 billion annually.
  • They argue that ....
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