“There is a clear imbalance in the industrial development of Uttar Pradesh.” Assess the causes of this imbalance and suggest suitable solutions to achieve regional balance.
Answer: Uttar Pradesh, the most populous state of the country, is economically and industrially diverse. Its industrial development is mainly concentrated in the western region, while regions like Purvanchal and Bundelkhand suffer from industrial backwardness. This imbalance affects not only regional development but also social and economic equality.
Major Causes of Industrial Imbalance
- Geographical Variations: The western region has fertile land and water resources, while harsh natural conditions and water scarcity are major constraints in Purvanchal and Bundelkhand.
- Inadequate Infrastructure: Lack of roads, railways, electricity and industrial areas impedes investment and trade.
- Skills and Human Resources: Lack of education and ....
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UPPSC
- 1 Analyze the current status of irrigation infrastructure in Uttar Pradesh. Also, review its impact on the state's agricultural productivity and water resource management.
- 2 Critically evaluate the major objectives and features of Uttar Pradesh's new Forest Policy. Also, analyze its relevance in the context of sustainable forest management in the state.
- 3 Analyze the key features of Uttar Pradesh's 'Aerospace and Defence Unit and Employment Promotion Policy, 2024'. To what extent is this policy capable of transforming Uttar Pradesh into a defence manufacturing hub? Evaluate.
- 4 Analyze the key schemes being implemented in Uttar Pradesh to strengthen social security and empower skill development, and evaluate the social and economic impacts of these schemes.
- 5 Identify the major geographical features of Uttar Pradesh in terms of natural resources. Present a comprehensive analysis of the opportunities associated with the use of these resources and the environmental risks involved.
- 6 Present an outline of the Mukhyamantri Arogya Swasthya Mela program run by the Government of Uttar Pradesh. Critically analyze the changes brought about by this initiative in the accessibility and effectiveness of primary healthcare services in the state.
- 7 Evaluate the role of non-governmental organizations (NGOs) in social development in Uttar Pradesh. Also, analyze the major challenges related to their functioning, along with issues of transparency and accountability.
- 8 Evaluate the feasibility of the Uttar Pradesh government's target of making the state's economy worth $1 trillion by 2027–28. Analyze the roadmap proposed by the government and the associated challenges in this context.
- 9 Describe the powers of the Governor of Uttar Pradesh. What measures are necessary to improve the role of the Governor in state administration? Provide your suggestions.
- 10 Analyze the architectural features and cultural significance of the historical monuments of Uttar Pradesh. Review the major challenges associated with their preservation and the steps that can be taken to address them.