India’s Current Trade Negotiations

On 24th July 2025, the India–UK Free Trade Agreement (FTA) was officially finalized and signed, marking a historic moment in bilateral economic relations. India is actively negotiating FTAs with many other countries/ groupings to boost trade, enhance market access, attract investments, and strengthen its global economic integration and competitiveness.

  • Below is an overview of the key ongoing trade negotiations, their current status, major challenges, and anticipated impacts:

India–European Union Free Trade Agreement (FTA)

  • Status: In advanced stages of negotiation; both sides have concluded the 11th round (May 2025).
  • Challenges: Differences over tariffs on autos, whiskey, and dairy; non-tariff barriers including technical standards ....
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Bilateral Relations