Indian Scientists Decode Genome of Indian Oil Sardine

Recently, scientists at the ICAR-Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute (CMFRI) achieved a significant milestone by decoding the entire genome of the Indian oil sardine (Sardinella longiceps), a widely consumed marine fish species.

This marks the first complete genome sequencing of a marine fish species native to the Indian subcontinent.

Key Points

  • The decoded genome is substantial, comprising 1.077 Gb in size and containing 46,316 protein-coding genes.
  • The research has identified genes involved in the biosynthesis of polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) in Indian oil sardines, shedding light on the nutritional quality of these fish.
  • PUFA-rich oil sardines are recognized for their health benefits, and ....
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