Rural Non-Farm Economy

The Development Intelligence Unit (DIU) report on "State of Rural Youth Employment 2024", released in November 2024, highlights a declining interest in agriculture among rural youth.

Key Insights & Trends

  • 70% of rural youth prefer non-farm jobs due to low productivity & poor profits in agriculture.
  • The Rural Non-Farm Economy (RNFE) includes agro-processing, transport, marketing, retail, manufacturing, construction, tourism, & self-employment.
  • RNFE now contributes two-thirds of rural income, with 50% of India’s manufacturing value addition originating from rural areas.

Determinants of RNFE Growth

  • Government Policies (e.g., Ashok Dalwai Committee, Namo Drone Didi Scheme).
  • Education Levels & Skill Development.
  • Climate Change Impact on farming viability.
  • Public ....
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