Bactrian Camels at Republic Day Parade
For the first time, double-humped Bactrian camels named ‘Galwan’ and ‘Nubra’ featured at the 77th Republic Day Parade on Kartavya Path, symbolising India’s renewed focus on high-altitude military logistics in Eastern Ladakh using indigenous, climate-resilient pack animals.
What are Bactrian Camels?
- A double-humped camel species adapted to cold deserts of Central Asia.
- In India, found only in Nubra Valley (Ladakh).
- Locally called the Mundri camel.
- Critically Rare: ~365 individuals in India.
Key Biological Adaptations
- Two Humps: Fat storage (not water) > allows survival 2-3 weeks without food.
- Specialised red blood cells > function efficiently in low oxygen.
- Can withstand:
- Temperatures up to -40°C
- Low atmospheric pressure
- High ....
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