How can the role of the Election Commission be strengthened in India, for reinforcing the democratic structure of the country?
Answer: The Indian Constitution requires the Election Commission of India (ECI) to ensure free and fair elections. Article 324 states that the Indian Election Commission supervises, directs, and controls all elections for Parliament, State legislatures, and the President and Vice-President.
Issues
- Undefined scope of Powers
- The code does not say what the ECI can do; it contains only guidelines for the candidates, political parties, and the governments.
- No legal backing of Moral Code of Conduct
- Transfer of officials
- Conflict with the law
- Lack of enforceability
- No prescribed qualification of the members of the Election Commission
Methods for Strengthening ECI and its Role
- Re-inventing consistently
- State ....
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