Current Affairs Quiz

[1]. Recently, the PM-PRANAM scheme led to a reduction of over 15 lakh tonnes of synthetic fertilizers in 2023–24. What is the main aim of the PM-PRANAM scheme?

[A]. To increase the production of chemical fertilizers in India

[B]. To promote organic exports from India

[C]. To incentivize states to reduce chemical fertilizer use and adopt alternatives

[D]. To provide free fertilizers to farmers across India

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[2]. Recently, the Centre released guidelines for the SPMEPCI Scheme. What is the primary objective of this scheme?

[A]. To subsidize fuel prices for hybrid vehicles

[B]. To boost domestic manufacturing of electric passenger cars

[C]. To promote the export of petrol and diesel cars

[D]. To encourage use of electric two-wheelers in rural areas

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[3]. Recently, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) reported a steep fall in India’s net Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in 2024–25. Which of the following is a key feature of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI)?

[A]. It refers to short-term loans taken by Indian companies from foreign banks

[B]. It is a non-debt capital flow involving long-term investment by foreign entities

[C]. It includes portfolio investments in mutual funds

[D]. It refers only to investment in government bonds by foreign investors

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[4]. Recently, the Unnat Bharat Abhiyan (UBA) completed 10 years of promoting rural development through academic engagement. What is the primary objective of the UBA initiative?

[A]. To provide free urban housing to the poor

[B]. To promote online education in metropolitan cities

[C]. To enable higher educational institutions to address rural development challenges

[D]. To improve foreign collaborations in higher education

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[5]. Which among the following countries was appointed as the Chair of the Taliban Sanctions Committee of the UNSC for 2025?

[A]. Latvia

[B]. Bahrain

[C]. Pakistan

[D]. Colombia

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[6]. Recently, scientists discovered ASKAP J1832-0911, a mysterious cosmic object located about 15,000 light years away. What type of astronomical object does it belong to?

[A]. Pulsars

[B]. Black Holes

[C]. Long Period Radio Transients

[D]. Quasars

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[7]. On World Environment Day (June 5), Prime Minister Narendra Modi planted a sapling of which plant, also known as ‘Annatto’ and Sindoor?

[A]. Neem

[B]. Bixa orellana

[C]. Peepal

[D]. Amla

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[8]. Recently, Paraguay President Santiago Peña Palacios arrived in India on a three-day state visit, highlighting growing ties between India and MERCOSUR, the South American trading bloc. Which of the following countries is not a member of MERCOSUR?

[A]. Argentina

[B]. Paraguay

[C]. Brazil

[D]. Chile

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[9]. Recently, the Kerala Police dropped 35 sexual assault cases following the release of the Justice Hema Committee report on August 19, 2024. Why was the Justice Hema Committee formed by the Kerala government in 2017?

[A]. To promote Malayalam cinema abroad

[B]. To improve film production infrastructure

[C]. To investigate gender inequality and sexual harassment in the film industry

[D]. To review film tax policies in the state

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[10]. Recently, the RBI reduced the Cash Reserve Ratio (CRR) by 100 basis points to 3% to inject liquidity into the banking system. What is the main purpose of maintaining CRR?

[A]. To provide loans to customers

[B]. To control inflation and manage liquidity

[C]. To increase bank profits

[D]. To reduce lending rates directly

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[11]. Recently, the Environment Ministry launched the National Plastic Waste Reporting Portal. What does the portal primarily aim to do?

[A]. Track and report nationwide plastic waste management

[B]. Ban single-use plastic across India

[C]. Promote biodegradable plastic use

[D]. Fund plastic recycling startups

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[12]. Recently, Tamil Nadu notified a sanctuary to protect Greater Flamingos at Dhanushkodi. Where is South Asia’s only breeding ground of Greater Flamingos located?

[A]. Chilika Lake

[B]. Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary

[C]. Kolleru Lake

[D]. Great Rann of Kachchh

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[13]. Recently, the Election Commission of India introduced a tech-driven system for generating Index Cards and reports. What is the main purpose of Index Cards?

[A]. To issue voter ID cards

[B]. To publish exit poll predictions

[C]. To provide constituency-level election data

[D]. To notify election dates

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[14]. Recently, the Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment launched a Nationwide Digital Application for Profiling Waste Pickers, aiming to formalize and rehabilitate workers engaged in hazardous sanitation work. Under which scheme was this initiative launched?

[A]. Swachh Bharat Mission

[B]. NAMASTE Scheme

[C]. SBM-U 2.0

[D]. Rashtriya Safai Karamchari Abhiyan

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[15]. Recently, Ukraine used covert Trojan Horse-style drone tactics in its conflict with Russia, involving FPV drones concealed in wooden cabins. What does FPV stand for in drone technology?

[A]. Fixed Propulsion Vehicle

[B]. First Person View

[C]. Full Power Vision

[D]. Forward Projection Vehicle

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[16]. Recently, Menar and Kichan were declared a Ramsar Sites. What bird species is Khichan wetland especially known for?

[A]. Greater Flamingo

[B]. Demoiselle Crane

[C]. Painted Stork

[D]. Sarus Crane

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[17]. On World Environment Day 2025, Prime Minister Narendra Modi launched a major afforestation initiative by planting a banyan sapling in Delhi. What is the name of this environmental project aimed at rejuvenating a historic mountain range?

[A]. Himalayan Forest Revival Mission

[B]. Vindhya Reforestation Campaign

[C]. Aravalli Green Wall Project

[D]. Western Ghats Biodiversity Drive

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[18]. For the first time in Indian military history, 17 women cadets graduated from a prestigious tri-services training institution, marking a historic step toward gender-inclusive leadership. From which institution did they graduate?

[A]. Indian Military Academy

[B]. Officers Training Academy

[C]. National Defence Academy

[D]. Indian Naval Academy

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[19]. Recently, the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology invited public feedback on draft rules aimed at implementing India’s first comprehensive data protection law, enacted after the Supreme Court recognized privacy as a fundamental right. What is the name of this landmark law?

[A]. Information Security and Privacy Act

[B]. Digital Personal Data Protection Act

[C]. Indian Cyber Privacy Code

[D]. Online Data Governance Act

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[20]. Recently, India’s Fiscal Deficit for FY2024-25 was reported at 4.8% of GDP. What does fiscal deficit represent?

[A]. Total government income

[B]. Government borrowing from external sources

[C]. Difference between total expenditure and total receipts excluding borrowings

[D]. Total government expenditure only

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