India, UK Sign Social Security Pact

On 10th February 2026, India and the United Kingdom signed a bilateral agreement in New Delhi to prevent double social security contributions for employees on temporary assignments in each other’s countries.

Key Points

Purpose of the Pact: The agreement aims to prevent employees and employers from paying social security contributions in both countries simultaneously during overseas assignments.
Coverage Period: The provision applies to employees posted in the other country for temporary assignments of up to 36 months.
Worker Mobility Support: The agreement is designed to support mobility of professionals while ensuring uninterrupted social security coverage in their home country.
Protection of Indian Professionals: India has been entering into Social Security Agreements with partner countries to safeguard the interests of Indian skilled workers working abroad for short durations.
Part of Trade Framework: The pact forms part of the broader India–UK trade framework and was committed to during the signing of the Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement in July 2025.