New Lizard Species Mesalina bishnoi Discovered

• 02 Jun 2026

In June 2026, scientists reported the discovery of a new lizard species, Mesalina bishnoi, from Rajasthan.

• The species was discovered near Gajner in Bikaner district and formally described by researchers from the Zoological Survey of India and collaborating institutions.
• The species was named Mesalina bishnoi in recognition of the Bishnoi community's long-standing commitment to wildlife and environmental conservation.
• It is a small-bodied lizard with a snout–vent length of about 39.2 mm.
• It exhibits greyish to olive-brown colouration with distinctive dorsolateral stripes extending from the neck towards the tail.
• The species has black markings behind the eyes and irregular dark blotches mixed with white spots across the body.
• The underside is pale grey to off-white.
• The species inhabits arid landscapes characterized by rocky soil and sparse desert vegetation.