Government Clarifies Status of Aravallis’ Ecology

On 22nd December 2025, the Government has stated that there is no imminent threat to the ecology of the Aravalli range, citing ongoing conservation measures and regulatory safeguards.

Key Points

Government Assessment: The Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change has said that afforestation drives, eco-sensitive zone notifications, and strict monitoring of mining and urban activities are protecting the Aravallis as a natural heritage and ecological shield.
Minister’s Statement: Union Environment Minister clarified that the Supreme Court’s 100-metre ruling on Aravalli hills is being misinterpreted and urged citizens to avoid spreading misinformation.
Extent of Aravallis: The total area of the Aravalli range is about 1.47 lakh square kilometres, spread across Delhi, Haryana, Rajasthan, and Gujarat.
Mining Restrictions: Mining is permitted in only 0.19% of the Aravalli range. As per the apex court’s directions, around 90% of the area falls under protected zones, with no relaxations.
Delhi-Specific Rule: No mining activity is allowed in the Aravalli hills located within Delhi.
Supreme Court Ruling: The Supreme Court of India accepted the recommendations of a committee of the Ministry of Environment on defining the Aravalli Hill Ranges.
Revised Definition: Under the accepted definition, hills lower than 100 metres will no longer be recognised as part of the ancient Aravalli hill system.