CAPF (General Administration) Bill, 2026

On 1st April 2026, the Rajya Sabha passed the Central Armed Police Forces (General Administration) Bill, 2026, aimed at creating a uniform framework for recruitment and service conditions of officers in CAPFs.

Key Points

Objective:
- Standardise recruitment, promotion, and service conditions.
- Strengthen internal security framework.
- Improve cadre management and operational efficiency.
Key Provisions:
- 50% posts of Inspector General (IG) to be filled by IPS officers on deputation.
- Minimum 67% posts of Additional Director General (ADG) for IPS officers.
- All posts of Special DG and DG reserved for IPS officers.
Unified Framework:
- Provides umbrella structure for Group ‘A’ General Duty officers.
- Covers recruitment, promotion, seniority, and service conditions.
Government Powers:
- Centre empowered to frame rules under the Act.
- Rules to be placed before Parliament for oversight.
Need for Reform:
- Addresses fragmentation in service rules across CAPFs.
- Aligns with expanded roles and responsibilities of forces.
Significance:
- Enhances coordination between CAPFs, state police, and administration.
- Strengthens cooperative federalism.
- Ensures consistency and clarity in governance.
Concerns Raised:
- Opposition flagged dominance of IPS officers in leadership roles.
- Concerns over autonomy and structure of CAPFs.