Colombia Signs Belt and Road Deal with China

On 14th May 2025, Colombia joins China’s global infrastructure initiative, deepening trade and diplomatic ties amid growing U.S.-China influence rivalry in Latin America.

Key Points

Major Move: Colombia has formally signed a cooperation plan with China under the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) after President Gustavo Petro’s visit to Beijing.
Trade Landscape: China is now Colombia’s top source of imports and second-largest trading partner after the U.S.
China’s Assurances: China will import more quality Colombian goods, support Chinese business investments, and assist in infrastructure development.
Regional Context: Over 20 Latin American countries have joined BRI; however, Panama exited in February, allegedly due to U.S. pressure.